In: Finance
Present Value |
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6a. What is the present value of $1,000,000, due 25 years from now? |
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b. What is the present value of a $40,000 ordinary annuity for 25 years? |
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c. What is the present value of a $40,000 perpetuity, if the first payment is 1 year from now? |
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d. What is the present value of a $40,000 perpetuity, if the first payment is now? |
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Using formula or Excel function
Note :
Rate of Interest is not given in the question
We will take rate of interest as 10% per annum compounded annually to solve this question
Summary of Answers
Question | Answer |
6a | 92,295.99 |
6b | 363,081.60 |
6c | 400,000.00 |
6d | 440,000.00 |
Rate of Interest is not given in the question
We will take rate of interest as 10% per annum compounded annually to solve this question
Question 6a
To calculate present vaue of a single amount we use the following formulae
Presemt Value = Amount due in 25 Years / (1+Interest rate)^Number of years
Present value = 1,000,000 / 1.1^25
Present Value = 1,000,000 / 10.83 = 92295.99
Question 6b
Alternative 1
present value of a $40,000 ordinary annuity for 25 years
Present Value = Annuity Amount * Present Value Annuity Factor 10%, 25 Years
Present Vlaue = 40,000 * 9.077 = 363081.60
Alternative 2
Same can be calculated using following excel formulae
=PV(0.1,25,-40000)
this formulae will result in the answer 363081.60
Question 6c
present value of a $40,000 perpetuity, if the first payment is 1 year from now is
=Periodic cash flow / Interest Rate
Present Vlaue of Prepetuity = 40000 / 0.10 = 400000
Question 6d
present value of a $40,000 perpetuity, if the first payment is now is
= Periodic cash flow + (Periodic cash flow / Interest Rate)
Present Value of perpetuity = 40000 + (40000/0.10) = 440000