Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Suppose we are interested in examining the social basis of support for capital punishment. Could there...

  1. Suppose we are interested in examining the social basis of support for capital punishment. Could there be a relationship between religion (the independent variable) and support for capital punishment (dependent variable)? Suppose we administer a scale that measures support for capital punishment to a randomly selected sample that includes 20 individuals based on religious affiliation: Protestants, Catholics, Jews, people with no religious affiliation (“None”), and people from other religions (“Other”). Use the appropriate test and steps to calculate whether there is a relationship. Do this manually showing all steps.

Protestant

Catholic

Jew

None

Other

8

12

12

15

10

12

20

13

16

18

13

25

18

23

12

17

27

21

28

12

Solutions

Expert Solution

scale   religion
8   Protestant
12   Protestant
13   Protestant
17   Protestant
12   Catholic
20   Catholic
25   Catholic
27   Catholic
12   Jew
13   Jew
18   Jew
21   Jew
15   None
16   None
23   None
28   None
10   Other
18   Other
12   Other
12   Other

Hypothesis:

Ho: There is no relationship between religion (the independent variable) and support for capital punishment.

H1: There is a relationship between religion (the independent variable) and support for capital punishment.

The P-value is greater than 0.05. Hence, fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is no relationship between religion (the independent variable) and support for capital punishment.


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