In: Accounting
High-Low and Cost Formula
Adams Company has accumulated the following total manufacturing overhead costs for two levels of activity (within the relevant range):
| Low | High | |
|---|---|---|
| Activity (direct labor hours) | 30,000 | 50,000 |
| Total manufacturing overhead | $270,000 | $362,000 |
The total overhead cost includes variable, fixed, and mixed costs. At 50,000 direct labor hours, the total cost breakdown is as follows:
| Variable cost | $200,000 |
| Fixed cost | 90,000 |
| Semi-mixed cost | $72,000 |
a. Using the high-low method of cost analysis, determine the variable portion of the semi-variable cost per direct labor hour. Determine the total fixed cost component of the mixed cost.
Isolate mixed costs:
| Low | High | |
|---|---|---|
| Total cost | $Answer | $Answer |
| Less: Variable cost | Answer | Answer |
| Fixed cost | Answer | Answer |
| Total mixed cost | $Answer | $Answer |
High-Low Analysis:
Round variable portion per unit to two decimal places, if
applicable.
| Direct Labor Hours | Total Mixed Cost | - | Variable Portion | = | Fixed Portion | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High | Answer | $Answer |
- |
$Answer |
= |
$Answer | |
| Low | Answer | Answer | Answer | Answer | |||
| Difference | Answer | $Answer |
Variable portion per unit $Answer
b. What should the total planned overhead cost be at 40,000 direct labor hours?
| Variable Cost Per Unit | Fixed Costs | |
|---|---|---|
| Variable cost | $Answer | |
| Fixed cost | $Answer | |
| Mixed: | ||
| Variable portion | Answer | |
| Fixed portion | Answer | |
| Totals: | $Answer | $Answer |
Total planned overhead for 40,000 direct labor hours $Answer