In: Economics
For Questions 14-19
The following information has been gathered on the costs and effectiveness of the two treatments, A and B.
Treatment A |
Treatment B |
|
Mortality rate |
2% |
5% |
Life expectancy for survivors |
10 years |
6 years |
Initial treatment cost |
$8,000 |
$4,000 |
Annual follow up costs |
$1,000 |
$800 |
14. What is the total cost for the survivors receiving treatment A?
A. |
$8,000 |
|
B. |
$10,000 |
|
C. |
$18,000 |
|
D. |
$20,000 |
1 points
QUESTION 15
What is the total cost for decedents receiving treatment B?
A. |
$4,000 |
|
B. |
$4,800 |
|
C. |
$8,000 |
|
D. |
$8,800 |
1 points
QUESTION 16
What is the expected cost for those patients receiving treatment A?
A. |
$16,000 |
|
B. |
$16,800 |
|
C. |
$17,000 |
|
D. |
$17,800 |
1 points
QUESTION 17
What is the expected benefit (life expectancy) for those patients receiving treatment B?
A. |
0 year |
|
B. |
3,7 years |
|
C. |
5.7 years |
|
D. |
6 years |
1 points
QUESTION 18
What is the incremental cost of the treatment alternatives?
A. |
$8,560 |
|
B. |
$9,240 |
|
C. |
$10,200 |
|
D. |
$17,800 |
1 points
QUESTION 19
What is the ICER?
A. |
1262 |
|
B. |
2254 |
|
C. |
2875 |
|
D. |
3870 |
14. What is the total cost for the survivors receiving treatment A?
Ans. Initial Cost= 8000
Annual cost for 10 years= 1000X10= 10000
Total Cost = 18000
15. What is the total cost for decedents receiving treatment B?
Ans. Initial Cost = 4000
Annual cost for 6 years= 800X6= 4800
Total Cost = 8800
16.What is the expected cost for those patients receiving treatment A?
Ans. Initial Cost= 8000
Annual Cost = 1000 X9= 9000
Expected Cost = 17000
17. What is the expected benefit (life expectancy) for those patients receiving treatment B?
6 years
18. What is the incremental cost of the treatment alternatives?
Increase in initial cost= 4000
Increase in annual cost for first 6 years= 200 X5.7 = 1140
Increase in annual cost for remaining 4 years= 1000 X 4.1= 4100
Incremental Cost = 9240
19. What is the ICER?
ICER= Incremental Cost/ Incremental Effective years= 9420/4.1= 2253.6
ICER= 2254