In: Statistics and Probability
It is known that about 4.5% of the world is color blind. Suppose a sample of 63 people is taken, 7 of whom are color blind.
What are the appropriate hypotheses to test the claim that the proportion of people who are colorblind is more than 4.5% at the α = .05 level?
Calculate the test statistic.
Find the critical value and p-value.
What is the correct conclusion based on the test?