In: Accounting
Smith and Company is considering adding a bike to its current product line. John, the top manager believes that in order to be competitive, the bike cannot be priced above $139. The company requires a minimum return of 25% on its investments. Launching the new bike would require an investment of $8,000,000 and sales are expected to be 40,000 units of the bike per year. Compute the target cost of a bike. What does this target cost mean for Smith and Company?
| At 40,000 units level: | |||||||||||||
| a. | Total Sales | 40,000 | x | $ 139 | = | $ 55,60,000 | |||||||
| b. | Minimum return | = | Investment x Return on Investment | ||||||||||
| = | $ 80,00,000 | x | 25% | ||||||||||
| = | $ 20,00,000 | ||||||||||||
| c. | Total Sales | $ 55,60,000 | |||||||||||
| Target Profit | $ 20,00,000 | ||||||||||||
| Target Costs | $ 35,60,000 | ||||||||||||
| d. | Target Cost | a | $ 35,60,000 | ||||||||||
| Sales units | b | 40,000 | |||||||||||
| Target Cost per unit | a/b | $ 89.00 | |||||||||||
| Thus, Target cost per unit is | $ 89.00 | ||||||||||||
| At the inception of time, sometimes an estimation is made that cost of product would not be go above to an estimated price. | |||||||||||||
| In the current case, Smith and company should manage cost in such a way that cost of product should not go beyond $ 89 each unit. | |||||||||||||
| If cost increases from the target cost profit will reduce and effect decision consequently. | |||||||||||||