Question

In: Chemistry

What is the equilibrium Mg2+ concentration when 1.75 L of a 0.153 M magnesium acetate solution...

What is the equilibrium Mg2+ concentration when 1.75 L of a 0.153 M magnesium acetate solution are mixed with 1.69 L of a 0.292 M ammonium carbonate solution?

[Mg2+] =

Solutions

Expert Solution

concentration of Mg(CH3COO)2 = 1.75 x 0.153 / (1.75 + 1.69)

                                                   = 0.0778 M

concentration of (NH4)2CO3 = 1.69 x 0.292 / (1.69 + 1.75)

                                              = 0.143 M

Mg+2   +   CO32-     ----------------> MgCO3

1                1                                        1

0.0778       0.143

MgCO3    ----------------> Mg+2   + CO32-

Ksp = [Mg+2][CO32-]

6.82 x 10^-6 = [Mg+2] [0.0652]

[Mg+2] = 1.05 x 10^-4 M


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