In: Statistics and Probability
The distribution of results from a cholesterol test has a mean of 180 and a standard deviation of 20. A sample size of 40 is drawn randomly.
Find the probability that the sum of the 40 values is greater than 7,450. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
Solution :
mean = 
 = 180
standard deviation = 
 = 20
n = 40

= 
 = 180

= 
 / 
n = 20/ 
40 = 3.16
sample average = 
 = 7450 / 40 = 186.25
P(
> 186.25) = 1 - P(
< 186.25)
= 1 - P[(
- 
) / 
< (186.25 - 180) / 3.16 ]
= 1 - P(z < 1.98)
Using z table,
= 1 - 0.9761
= 0.0239