In: Statistics and Probability
A population has a mean of 180 and a standard deviation of 24. A sample of 64 observations will be taken. The probability that the sample mean will be within 3 of the population mean is:
Solution :
Given that,
mean = = 180
standard deviation = = 24
n = 64
= = 180
= / n = 24/ 64 = 3
P(177 < < 183) = P((177 - 180) / 3<( - ) / < (183 - 180) / 3))
= P(-1 < Z < 1)
= P(Z < 1) - P(Z < -1) Using standard normal table,
= 0.8413 - 0.1587
= 0.6826
Probability = 0.6826