In: Math
The distribution of results from a cholesterol test has a mean
of 180 and a standard deviation of 20. A sample size of 40 is drawn
randomly.
Find the probability that the sum of the 40 values is less than
6,950.
Solution :
Given that,
mean = 
 = 180
standard deviation = 
 = 20
n = 40

= 180

= 
 / 
n = 20 
40 = 3.1623
  =
(
x
/ n)
= 6950 / 40
= 173.75
P(
 < 173.75 )
P ( 
 - 
/
)
< ( 173.75 - 180 / 3.1623)
P ( z < -6.25 / 3.1623 )
P ( z < - 1.98 )
= 0.0239
Probability = 0.0239