In: Economics
Regulating economics means how government is intervening in control of economy of country. Intervention may be in terms of rigid ,partial,and very liberal.
Regulation impact differently for different type of economy.
when government intervention is rigid, generally it tend to closed economy like former USSR ,here government decide the production ,marketing and price of commodity
pros | cons | |
self-reliant,less affected by globalisation | must be self sufficient | |
import and export cost that is less transport cost |
band of luxary good is less | |
easy to regulate the internal goods easily frame laws to control economy |
less innovative less consumer friendly |
Mixed economy where government tries to balance out market between consumer and producer
pros | cons |
boost to private sector | instability |
freedom of production and consumption | ineffectiveness |
greater utilization of resource | decision making delay |
planning reach to ground | corruption |
more competitive | dependency on globalisation |
social welfare | powerful private sector can threat country unity |
Liberal economy works on lessaiz faire i.e government has no business to be in bussines.
pros | cons |
customer driven economies | limitation in product choice |
absence of bureaucracy and corruption | profit motive market |
more friendly to do bussiness more innovative |
market fail led collapse of economies example great depression 1929 |
government more focus on providing social welfare | may give rise to monopoly in market |