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QUESTION THREE – Bond Valuation
A high net-worth individual has invested in a 15-year treasury bond with par value of $1,000,000 and a 12% coupon rate. It pays coupon every quarter and the bond just made its twentieth payment. 15-year treasury bonds are currently yielding 13%, 10- year treasury bonds are yielding 10% and, 5-year treasury bonds are yielding 8%.
Required: Calculate the price of the bond and advise the bond holder to sell or hold on to the bond and why?
Par value - $ 1 mn | ||||||
Period - 15 years | ||||||
Coupon rate - 12%, payable quarterly | ||||||
Total periods (15years x 4 quarters) = 60 | ||||||
No. of payments made = 20 | ||||||
No. of periods remaining = 60-20 = 40 | ||||||
Current yield of 15 year treasury bonds = 13% | ||||||
No of periods = 40 | ||||||
Interest per period = 12%/4 = 3% | Interest amt = 1,000,000 * 3.% = 30,000 | |||||
DF @ 13% per quarter = 13%/4 = 3.25% | ||||||
Compounding period | Cash Flow | DF @ 3.25% | Cash flow x PV | |||
1 | 30000 | 0.969 | 29,055.69 | |||
2 | 30000 | 0.938 | 28,141.10 | |||
3 | 30000 | 0.909 | 27,255.31 | |||
4 | 30000 | 0.880 | 26,397.39 | |||
5 | 30000 | 0.852 | 25,566.48 | |||
6 | 30000 | 0.825 | 24,761.72 | |||
7 | 30000 | 0.799 | 23,982.30 | |||
8 | 30000 | 0.774 | 23,227.41 | |||
9 | 30000 | 0.750 | 22,496.28 | |||
10 | 30000 | 0.726 | 21,788.16 | |||
11 | 30000 | 0.703 | 21,102.34 | |||
12 | 30000 | 0.681 | 20,438.10 | |||
13 | 30000 | 0.660 | 19,794.77 | |||
14 | 30000 | 0.639 | 19,171.69 | |||
15 | 30000 | 0.619 | 18,568.22 | |||
16 | 30000 | 0.599 | 17,983.75 | |||
17 | 30000 | 0.581 | 17,417.68 | |||
18 | 30000 | 0.562 | 16,869.42 | |||
19 | 30000 | 0.545 | 16,338.42 | |||
20 | 30000 | 0.527 | 15,824.14 | |||
21 | 30000 | 0.511 | 15,326.04 | |||
22 | 30000 | 0.495 | 14,843.62 | |||
23 | 30000 | 0.479 | 14,376.39 | |||
24 | 30000 | 0.464 | 13,923.87 | |||
25 | 30000 | 0.450 | 13,485.58 | |||
26 | 30000 | 0.435 | 13,061.10 | |||
27 | 30000 | 0.422 | 12,649.97 | |||
28 | 30000 | 0.408 | 12,251.79 | |||
29 | 30000 | 0.396 | 11,866.14 | |||
30 | 30000 | 0.383 | 11,492.63 | |||
31 | 30000 | 0.371 | 11,130.88 | |||
32 | 30000 | 0.359 | 10,780.51 | |||
33 | 30000 | 0.348 | 10,441.17 | |||
34 | 30000 | 0.337 | 10,112.52 | |||
35 | 30000 | 0.326 | 9,794.20 | |||
36 | 30000 | 0.316 | 9,485.91 | |||
37 | 30000 | 0.306 | 9,187.32 | |||
38 | 30000 | 0.297 | 8,898.13 | |||
39 | 30000 | 0.287 | 8,618.05 | |||
40 | 30000 | 0.278 | 8,346.78 | |||
40 | 1000000 | 0.278 | 278,225.92 | |||
Total PV of cashflows |
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