Question

Q.1 Write an essay on the spread of Hellenistic Culture. Include the following in your essay: 750 words Maximum

a) Hellenistic culture in Alexandria 2 Marks

b) Science and technology 2 marks   

c) Philosophy and art 3 marks   

d) Conclusion 2 marks

e) Reference and citation 1 mark

can you please write this essay , it should incliude all the following ??

please try to mention all of thing that mentioned

hope you can solve it

Answer 1

The Hellenistic Period dates between Alexander the Great's death, in 323 BC, to the Roman annexation of Egypt in thirty BC. During that time, Greek tradition and power spread out to the entire planet. Hellenism resulted from conquests by Alexander the fantastic. In between 334 BC and 323 BC, Alexander had managed to dominate entire Persian Empire and also to take down the ruler of its, King Darius III. Alexander's empire covered areas of Europe, Asia and Africa. It incorporated Egypt, Assyria, Asia Minor, Mesopotamia, Levant, Persia, Parts and media of current day Afghanistan and Pakistan (Heckel, 2008). While Hellenism was the outcome of Alexander's conquests, it has taken off following the demise of his in 323 BC. This newspaper covers the beginnings as well as spread of Hellenism.

Alexander was a boy to Phillip II of Macedon. When the dad of his died, Alexander battled with Greek city States against Macedon. He inherited his father's job as supreme commander. Once he'd managed to consolidate Grecian City States, he re launched the war the dad of his had started against Persia. Alexander as well as the forces of his quickly moved across whatever was left in western Persia. He conquered many aspects towards the east of the Euphrates. Darius gathered the soldiers of his in a final effort to reclaim the empire of his, together with the 2 met at the Gaugamela plain (Stoneman, 2004).

Heckel (2008) narrates that following quickly crossing the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, Alexander came face to face with Darius' soldiers. Their fight appeared to be nearly a stalemate, but Darius had the benefit of numbers. When Alexander discovered a possibility, they attacked Darius and also he left. Many Persians gave up and Darius was murdered by the own males of his. Alexander then had become the king of Macedonia, Greece and Persia. He wasn't pleased as well as headed for India though his forces refused and he went back again looking to keep on with the conquests of his in the future, but he suffered from Malaria and died shortly after that. Alexander's commanders competed for control of the empire and later on divided it into 3 parts; Greece/ Macedonia, West Asia, Pergamum/Asia Minor as well as Egypt. This marked the conclusion of Alexander's Era and also the start of the Hellenistic Age.

In the Hellenistic times, the Macedonians didn't just manage the territory. Additionally they initiated an active exportation of Greek culture. Law, art literature, politics, and greek literature found the way of theirs into Asia, Europe and Africa. The exportation of society in these kinds of a scale became a new trend in the moment. It led to a good impact of Greek society on others which later on emerged in these places. Greek society had a part in shaping Jewish, Roman, Christian, and Islam cultures. All through the brand new empire, Hellenization occurred. Wherever Greek architecture and art was launched, the Greek way of living & words were additionally used. The effect covered a really big territory which extended from Greece to India subsequently Mongolia as well as further to states outside of the Oecumena's frontiers (Spielvogel, 2007).

Based on Stoneman (2004), Greek language and culture spread as Alexander's armies progressed. The Romans on their part has taken up a significant quantity of Greek culture. They preserved as well as spread it to various other regions of the planet. When Rome fell, Greek society was maintained as well as revisited during the Byzantine Empire seasons. It had also been dispersed into the Arab world and transmitted to the West throughout the Renaissance. Ancient Greece thus impacted on an assortment of topics for instance scientific medication, poetry, literature, mathematics, theater as well as language. Architecture, politics, philosophy and history for practically every part of the planet received a Greek names and attribute like Hippocrates, Herodotus, Aristotle and Plato had brand new meaning. The brand new testament of the Christian bible was translated to Greek. Herodotus came being viewed as being the father of history. The concepts of democracy as well as philosophy had been related to scholars like scientific theory and Plato was connected to Greek scholars.

Following Alexander died, the Hellenism era began completely. Of the time, the recognized areas of the world accepted as well as adopted Grecian ideals as well as culture. Cities which were started by Alexander evolved into the centers of industry, culture and government. Greeks launched the theatres of theirs, schools & temples, as an outcome of which Greek society was quickly exported. In a manner, a lot of the world embraced Greek tradition as well as the Greek words has taken up a brand new global status. Arts as well as education had been created on classical Greek ideals. They were thus characterized by opinions of figures like Aristotle. With Hellenization, there's additionally a spiritual change as well as revolution in religious viewpoints. With time, there was a decrease in the effect of Greek gods. This was changed by a good impact out of Eastern religion that resulted in the improvement of the cult of Isis (Spielvogel, 2007).

Stoneman (2004) explains that while Alexander's empire had enhanced swiftly, its demise was a lot more quickly. The death of his was untimely, leaving absolutely no plans for the succession of his. He therefore left the kingdom in turmoil. Hellenism's full decline began as from 146 BC. In this season, Romans conquered a big part of mainland Greece. It had taken out the whole age-old Macedon and also marked the start of the Roman Empire. By thirty BC, including the Egyptian aspect of the Hellenistic kingdom were definitely taken over by Rome. This marked the conclusion of Hellenistic civilization.

To conclude, the demise of Alexander the fantastic marked a turning point of earth civilization. The ambition of his for power resulted in the creation of a big empire that passed through 3 continents. As the conquests occurred, Greek society was transmitted to the places. After the demise of his, the Hellenistic period began in earnest. Nearly every facet of Greek society was exported as well as gained prominence in terminology of influence. The following historic periods have been indicated by Greek factors of culture, each in artifacts as well as intellectual efforts.

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