Question

In: Biology

The N-terminal signal sequence for secreted proteins in eukaryotes is recognized by Group of answer choices...

The N-terminal signal sequence for secreted proteins in eukaryotes is recognized by

Group of answer choices

the ribosome.

the signal recognition particle.

the endoplasmic reticulum

the SecYEG translocon.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Signal recognition particle

Once proteins are formed on the ribosomes in a Cell, they are targeted to their respective location. There are many compartments in a Eukaryotic cell. So every protein which is formed during translation contains a signal sequence at its terminal. The signal sequence is a set of a few amino acids which is responsible for the transportation of protein to its destined location. This signal sequence is recognised by signal recognition particle and then it is taken to its respective organelle.

For example, the signal sequence of proteins to be destined inside endoplasmic reticulum is KDEL and KKXX. If one of the two sequence is present in a protein, then it will be take into endoplasmic reticulum by signal recognition particle. Signal recognition particle is a protein which recognises a specific signal and then take the protein to its specific organelle. When the protein reaches its target organelle, signal peptidase enzyme cleave the signal sequence and the protein is then targeted for folding and maturation.

Please give a good rating.


Related Solutions

Proteins that are moved into the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) are Group of answer choices fully synthesized...
Proteins that are moved into the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) are Group of answer choices fully synthesized in the cytoplasm and then moved into the ER. fully folded when they are transported into the ER. further modified within the ER. will eventually move to the nucleus.
Which statement about DNA replication in eukaryotes is true? Group of answer choices Nucleotides are added...
Which statement about DNA replication in eukaryotes is true? Group of answer choices Nucleotides are added from beginning to end of one strand, from 5' to 3', and then to the other strand. Errors that occur during DNA replication are repaired by DNA polymerase. DNA helicase adds nucleotides with complementary bases to the strand of DNA that is being synthesized. DNA replication only occurs in somatic cells. Nucleotides are added to the 5' end of the growing DNA strand.
1. Which DNA sequence is recognized first to initiate transcription in eukaryotes? A. TATA box B....
1. Which DNA sequence is recognized first to initiate transcription in eukaryotes? A. TATA box B. poly A sequence C. coding sequence D. enhancer 2. Strand initiation in DNA replication is accomplished when the enzyme primase lays down a primer. In prokaryotes, of what molecule is that primer composed? A. DNA B. RNA C. protein D. lipid
The DNA sequence AAAGGGCCCCGGGCCCC could be considered a mutational hot spot because Group of answer choices...
The DNA sequence AAAGGGCCCCGGGCCCC could be considered a mutational hot spot because Group of answer choices it contains more G/C than A/T and therefore is unstable. it is repetitive and therefore would be shortened with each cell division. it is repetitive and therefore more prone to errors during replication and repair. it contains more G/C than A/T and therefore is difficult to transcribe.
The following sequence of operations essentially leaves a queue unchanged. Group of answer choices enqueue followed...
The following sequence of operations essentially leaves a queue unchanged. Group of answer choices enqueue followed by dequeue dequeue followed by enqueue two enqueues followed by two dequeues two isEmptys followed by two isFulls A standard linked list provides a good implementation of a "Deque". Group of answer choices True False The main thread of a Java program cannot generate additional threads. Group of answer choices True False The text's link-based queue is being used and holds an empty queue....
2) Proteins imported to which of the following organelles do NOT have their signal sequence cleaved?...
2) Proteins imported to which of the following organelles do NOT have their signal sequence cleaved? A. Peroxisomes B. Mitochondria C. Endoplasmic reticulum D. Proteins targeted to all of these organelles have their signal sequences cleaved
Which of the following about mRNA transport in eukaryotes is true? And explain answer a. proteins...
Which of the following about mRNA transport in eukaryotes is true? And explain answer a. proteins bind to mature mRNA at exon:intron boundaries b. mRNA transport is not a highly regulated process c. mature mRNA is transported out of the nucleus by passive transport d. mature mRNA is associated with specific proteins that signal the mRNA for transport
An ER signal sequence found at the N-terminus of a protein ____. binds to SRP is...
An ER signal sequence found at the N-terminus of a protein ____. binds to SRP is positioned within the ER membrane, with the N-termus facing the cytosol. is always cleaved by signal peptidase all of these answers
Which of the following is not a limitation of the proprietorship: Group of answer choices unlimited...
Which of the following is not a limitation of the proprietorship: Group of answer choices unlimited personal liability limited life difficult ownership transfer difficult to obtain large sums of capital subject to few government regulations
The UK’s decision to leave the EU was the result of: Group of answer choices An...
The UK’s decision to leave the EU was the result of: Group of answer choices An overwhelming vote in Parliament. A referendum. An order from Queen Elizabeth. A "kick-them-out" vote by the other EU members. Flag this Question Question 591 pts As discussed in the lecture on Brexit: Group of answer choices The UK has now officially left the EU. The UK has not yet left the EU Brexit is currently in limbo awaiting a new UK vote on whether...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT