In: Accounting
Identifying and Analyzing Financial Statement Effects of
Dividends
The stockholders' equity of Hammel Company at December 31, 2016, is
shown below.
| 5% preferred stock, $100 par value, 10,000 shares authorized; 6,000 shares issued and outstanding | $600,000 | 
| Common stock, $5 par value, 200,000 shares authorized; 70,000 shares issued and outstanding | 350,000 | 
| Paid-in capital in excess of par value—preferred stock | 50,000 | 
| Paid-in capital in excess of par value—common stock | 400,000 | 
| Retained earnings | 747,000 | 
| Total stockholders' equity | $2,147,000 | 
The following transactions, among others, occurred during
2017:
Apr. 1 Declared and issued a 100% stock dividend on all outstanding
shares of common stock. The market value of the stock was $14 per
share.
Dec. 7 Declared and issued a 4% stock dividend on all outstanding
shares of common stock. The market value of the stock was $17 per
share.
Dec. 20 Declared and paid (1) the annual cash dividend on the
preferred stock and (2) a cash dividend of 90 cents per common
share.
(a) Use the financial statement effects template to indicate the
effects of these separate transactions.
Use negative signs with answers, when appropriate.
| 
 Balance Sheet  | 
||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transaction | Cash Asset | + | 
 Noncash Assets  | 
= | Liabilities | + | 
 Contributed Capital  | 
+ | 
 Earned Capital  | 
|
| Apr. 1 | Answer | Answer | Answer | Answer | Answer | |||||
| Dec. 7 | Answer | Answer | Answer | Answer | Answer | |||||
| Dec. 20 | Answer | Answer | Answer | Answer | Answer | |||||
| 
 Income Statement  | 
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Revenue  | 
-  | 
Expenses  | 
=  | 
 Net Income  | 
|
| Answer | Answer | Answer | |||
| Answer | Answer | Answer | |||
| Answer | Answer | Answer | |||
(b) Compute retained earnings for 2017 assuming that the company
reports 2017 net income of $523,000.
$Answer