In: Accounting
On January 1, 2018, Brown Co. borrowed cash from First Bank by issuing a $42,000 face value, four-year term note that had an 6 percent annual interest rate. The note is to be repaid by making annual cash payments of $12,121 that include both interest and principal on December 31 of each year. Brown used the proceeds from the loan to purchase land that generated rental revenues of $22,260 cash per year.
Prepare an income statement, a balance sheet, and a statement of cash flows for each of the four years.
| Brown Co. | ||||
| Income Statement | ||||
| For the Year Ended December 31 | ||||
| 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | |
| Rental revenue | 22260 | 22260 | 22260 | 22260 |
| Expenses: | ||||
| Interest expense | 2520 | 1944 | 1333 | 687 |
| Net income | 19740 | 20316 | 20927 | 21573 |
| Brown Co. | ||||
| Balance Sheet | ||||
| December 31 | ||||
| 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | |
| Assets | ||||
| Cash | 10139 | 20278 | 30417 | 40556 |
| Land | 42000 | 42000 | 42000 | 42000 |
| Total assets | 52139 | 62278 | 72417 | 82556 |
| Liabilities and Owner's Equity | ||||
| Note payable | 32399 | 22222 | 11434 | 0 |
| Retained earnings | 19740 | 40056 | 60983 | 82556 |
| Total liabilities and owner's equity | 52139 | 62278 | 72417 | 82556 |
| Brown Co. | ||||
| Statement of Cash Flows | ||||
| For the Year Ended December 31 | ||||
| 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | |
| Cash flow from operating activities | ||||
| Cash collected for rental revenue | 22260 | 22260 | 22260 | 22260 |
| Cash paid for interest | -2520 | -1944 | -1333 | -687 |
| Net cash provided (used) by operating activities | 19740 | 20316 | 20927 | 21573 |
| Cash flow from investing activities | ||||
| Purchase of land | -42000 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Net cash provided (used) by investing activities | -42000 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cash flow from financing activities | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Borrowing on notes payable | 42000 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Repayment of borrowings | -9601 | -10177 | -10788 | -11434 |
| Net cash provided (used) by financing activities | 32399 | -10177 | -10788 | -11434 |
| Net increase (decrease) in cash | 10139 | 10139 | 10139 | 10139 |
| Beginning cash balance | 0 | 10139 | 20278 | 30417 |
| Ending cash balance | 10139 | 20278 | 30417 | 40556 |
Working:
| Date | Principal | Interest | Payment | Balance |
| Jan. 1, 2018 | 42000 | |||
| Dec. 31, 2018 | 9601 | 2520 | 12121 | 32399 |
| Dec. 31, 2019 | 10177 | 1944 | 12121 | 22222 |
| Dec. 31, 2020 | 10788 | 1333 | 12121 | 11434 |
| Dec. 31, 2021 | 11434 | 687 | 12121 | 0 |
| 42000 | 6484 | 48484 |