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In: Civil Engineering
EG201 HW1 1. List three examples of new complex systems developed in the last 10 years,...
EG201 HW1
1. List three examples of new complex systems developed in the last 10 years, including their names, advanced technology used, and the societal need.
Solutions
Expert Solution
*Emerging technologies are those technical innovations which represent progressive developments within a field for competitive advantage.
1.)Agriculture
| Emerging technology | Status | Potential applications | Related articles |
|---|---|---|---|
| Agricultural robot. | Research and development, trial projects | ||
| Closed ecological systems. | Research and development, working demonstrators (e.g. Biosphere 2) | Agriculture, scientific research, space colonization | Greenhouse, Biosphere 2, Eden Project, Bioshelter, Seawater greenhouse, Perpetual harvest greenhouse system |
| Cultured meat | Research and development | Humane, resource-efficient, healthier and cheaper meat. | New Harvest |
| Vertical farming | Research, development, experiments, and diffusion. | Crop and meat production |
2.)Aviation
| Emerging technology | Status | Potential applications | Related articles |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neural-sensing headset (trans-cranial neural sensing and characterization). | Research and development | Assisting pilots | Brain–computer interface, neuroprosthetics |
3.)Construction
| Emerging technology | Status | Potential applications | Related articles |
|---|---|---|---|
| Claytronics | Hypothetical, experiment | ||
| Four-dimensional printing | Research and development | ||
| Molecular assembler | Hypothetical, experiment | Replicator (Star Trek), Von Neumann universal constructor | |
| Utility fog | Hypothetical, experiment |
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