In: Statistics and Probability
The accompanying dataset shows the monthly number of new car sales in the last three years. Develop a multiple regression model with categorical variables that incorporate seasonality for forecasting sales.
Data
Month Year Units
Jan 1 39,830
Feb 1 40,101
Mar 1 47,460
Apr 1 47,317
May 1 49,231
Jun 1 51,499
Jul 1 46,486
Aug 1 45,220
Sep 1 44,820
Oct 1 47,009
Nov 1 42,181
Dec 1 44,206
Jan 2 42,247
Feb 2 45,442
Mar 2 54,095
Apr 2 50,946
May 2 53,592
Jun 2 54,940
Jul 2 54,469
Aug 2 56,099
Sep 2 52,197
Oct 2 50,107
Nov 2 48,533
Dec 2 49,298
Jan 3 48,154
Feb 3 54,907
Mar 3 61,086
Apr 3 53,370
May 3 59,487
Jun 3 59,390
Jul 3 55,108
Aug 3 59,369
Sep 3 54,492
Oct 3 53,184
Nov 3 48,813
Dec 3 46,976
Develop a multiple regression model with categorical variables that incorporate seasonality for forecasting sales, where December is the reference month.
Units=____+(_____)•Year+(____)•Jan +(____)•Feb +(_____)•Mar +(_____)•Apr +(_____)•May+(_____)•Jun+(_____)•Jul+(____)•Aug+(____)•Sep+(____)•Oct+(____)•Nov
(Round to the nearest integer as needed.)
* Please show how to get the results
Thank you
Units=37,745.3333+(4,540.6667)•Year+(-3,416.3333)•Jan +(-10.0000)•Feb +(7,387.0000)•Mar +(3,717.6667)•Apr +(7,276.6667)•May+(8,449.6667)•Jun+(5,194.3333)•Jul+(6,736.0000)•Aug+(3,676.3333)•Sep+(3,273.3333)•Oct+(-317.6667)•Nov
The setup of this model is:
The regression analysis is:
Month | Units | Year | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov |
Jan | 39830 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Feb | 40101 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mar | 47460 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Apr | 47317 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
May | 49231 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jun | 51499 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jul | 46486 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aug | 45220 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sep | 44820 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Oct | 47009 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Nov | 42181 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Dec | 44206 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jan | 42247 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Feb | 45442 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mar | 54095 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Apr | 50946 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
May | 53592 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jun | 54940 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jul | 54469 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aug | 56099 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sep | 52197 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Oct | 50107 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Nov | 48533 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Dec | 49298 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jan | 48154 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Feb | 54907 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mar | 61086 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Apr | 53370 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
May | 59487 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jun | 59390 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jul | 55108 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aug | 59369 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sep | 54492 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Oct | 53184 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Nov | 48813 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Dec | 46976 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |