In: Finance
Dahlia Colby, CFO of Charming Florist Ltd., has created the firm’s pro forma balance sheet for the next fiscal year. Sales are projected to grow by 10 percent to $462 million. Current assets, fixed assets, and short-term debt are 15 percent, 70 percent, and 5 percent of sales, respectively. Charming Florist pays out 25 percent of its net income in dividends. The company currently has $138 million of long-term debt and $66 million in common stock par value. The profit margin is 9 percent. |
a. |
Construct the current balance sheet for the firm using the projected sales figure. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to the nearest whole dollar amount, e.g., 1,234,567.) |
b. |
Based on Ms. Colby’s sales growth forecast, how much does Charming Florist need in external funds for the upcoming fiscal year? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to the nearest whole dollar amount, e.g., 1,234,567.) |
c-1. |
Construct the firm’s pro forma balance sheet for the next fiscal year. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to the nearest whole dollar amount, e.g., 1,234,567.) |
c-2. |
Calculate the external funds needed. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to the nearest whole dollar amount, e.g., 1,234,567.) |
a] | Current year's sales = 462000000/110% = | $ 420,000,000 | ||
BALANCE SHEET [CURRENT YEAR] | ||||
Current assets [420000000*15%] | $ 63,000,000 | Short term debt [420000000*5%] | $ 21,000,000 | |
Fixed assts [420000000*70%] | $ 294,000,000 | LT debt | $ 138,000,000 | |
Common stock | $ 66,000,000 | |||
Retained earnings | $ 132,000,000 | |||
Total assets | $ 357,000,000 | Total liabilities & equity | $ 357,000,000 | |
b] | AFN is given by the equation: | |||
AFN = (A/S) x (Δ Sales) - (L/S) x (Δ Sales) - (PM x FS x (1-d)) | ||||
where, | ||||
A / S = Assets that change directly with sales. | ||||
Δ sales = Change in sales | ||||
L / S = Liabilities that change directly with sales | ||||
PM = Profit Margin on Sales = net income / sales. | ||||
FS = Forecasted Sales | ||||
d = dividend payout ratio | ||||
(1 - d) = retention ratio | ||||
Substituting required values in the above equation we have, | ||||
EFN = 85%*42000000-5%*42000000-462000000*9%*(1-25%) = | $ 2,415,000 | |||
c-1] | Projected retained earnings = 462000000*9%*(1-25%) = | $ 31,185,000 | ||
BALANCE SHEET [CURRENT YEAR] | ||||
Current assets [462000000*15%] | $ 69,300,000 | Short term debt [462000000*5%] | $ 23,100,000 | |
Fixed assts [462000000*70%] | $ 323,400,000 | LT debt | $ 138,000,000 | |
Common stock | $ 66,000,000 | |||
Retained earnings [132000000+31185000] | $ 163,185,000 | |||
Total assets | $ 392,700,000 | Total liabilities & equity | $ 390,285,000 | |
c-2] | EFN = 392700000-390285000 = | $ 2,415,000 |