Question

In: Computer Science

Java Implement a class named “Fraction” with the following properties: numerator: int type, private denominator: int...

Java

Implement a class named “Fraction” with the following properties:

  1. numerator: int type, private

  2. denominator: int type, private

and the following methods:

  1. one default constructor which will create a fraction of 1/1.

  2. one constructor that takes two parameters which will set the values of numerator and denominator to the specified parameters.

  3. int getNum() : retrieves the value of numerator

  4. int getDenom(): retrieves the value of the denominator

  5. Fraction add(Fraction frac): adds with another Fraction number and returns the result in a new Fraction object.

  6. Fraction sub(Fraction frac): is subtracted by another Fraction frac and returns the result in a new Fraction object.

  7. Fraction mult(Fraction frac): multiplies with another Fraction number and returns the result in a new Fraction object.

  8. Faction div(Fraction frac): is divided by another Fraction number and returns the result in a new Fraction object.

  9. void print(): prints the Fraction number out

This is what I have so far, but I am getting hung up..

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Fraction {
private int numerator;
private int denominator;

//Default constructor that sets 1/1 fraction
Fraction(){
numerator=1;
denominator=1;
}

//Constructor that creates fraction with specified parameters
Fraction(int newNumerator, int newDenominator){
numerator = newNumerator;
denominator = newDenominator;
}

//Retreives value of numerator
public int getNum(){
return numerator;
}

//Retreives value of denominator
public int getDenom(){
return denominator;
}

//Adds fraction with another and returns value as Fraction object
public Fraction add(Fraction frac){
if(frac.denominator==denominator){
int num= frac.numerator+numerator;
int denom = denominator;
}else{
int denom = this.getDenom() * frac.getDenom();
int num = this.getNum()*frac.getDenom() + frac.getNum()*this.getDenom();
}
return new Fraction(num,denom);
}

//Subtracts fraction with another and returns value as Fraction object
public Fraction sub(Fraction frac){
int num = frac.numerator+numerator;
int denom= frac.denominator-denominator;
return new Fraction(num,denom);
  
}

//Multiplies fraction with another and returns value as Fraction object
public Fraction mult(Fraction frac){
int num = frac.getNum()*numerator;
int denom = frac.getDenom()*denominator;
return new Fraction(num,denom);
}

//Divides fraction with another and returns value as Fraction object
public Fraction div(Fraction frac){
int num = frac.getDenom()*numerator;
int denom = frac.getNum()*denominator;
return new Fraction(num,denom);
}

public void print(){
System.out.print(numerator + "/" + denominator);
}

Solutions

Expert Solution

import java.util.*;

class Fraction{
private int numer;
private int denom;
private Fraction answer;
  
   public Fraction()
{
numer = 1;
denom = 1;
}

//Definition
public Fraction(int num, int den)
{
numer = num;
denom = den;
simplify();
}


//Simplify
void simplify()
{
int gcd = findGCD(numer, denom);
numer /= gcd;
denom /= gcd;
}


//GCD Function
int findGCD(int a, int b)
{
       if(b==0)
           return a;
return findGCD(b,a%b);
}


//GetNumerator
public int getNumer()
{
return numer;
}

//GetDenominator
public int getDenom()
{
return denom;
}

//Fraction Add Method
Fraction add(Fraction x)
{
Fraction answer;

if(denom == x.denom)
{
answer = new Fraction(x.numer + numer, denom);
}
else
{
int den = this.getDenom() * x.getDenom();
int num = this.getNumer() * x.getDenom() + x.getNumer() * this.getDenom();
answer = new Fraction(num, den);

}
return answer;
}


//Fraction Subtract Method
Fraction subtract(Fraction x)
{
Fraction answer;

if(x.denom == denom)
{
answer = new Fraction(numer - x.numer, denom);
}
else
{
int den = this.getDenom() * x.getDenom();
int num = this.getNumer() * x.getDenom() - x.getNumer() * this.getDenom();
answer = new Fraction(num, den);
}
return answer;
}

//Fraction Multiply Method
Fraction multiply(Fraction x)
{
Fraction answer;
       int num = numer * x.getNumer();
int den = denom * x.getDenom();
answer = new Fraction(num, den);
return answer;
}

//Fraction Divide Method
Fraction divide(Fraction x)
{
       Fraction answer;
int num = numer * x.getDenom();
int den = denom * x.getNumer();
answer = new Fraction(num, den);
return answer;
}


//@Override
public boolean equals(Fraction x)
{
boolean answer = false;

if(numer == x.numer && denom == x.denom)
       {
answer = true;
}

return answer;
}


//Prints Method
public String prints()
{
return (Integer.toString(numer) + "/" +Integer.toString(denom));
}


//Main Method
public static void main(String[]args)
{
       Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
      
Fraction a = new Fraction();
Fraction b = new Fraction();
      
       a.numer = sc.nextInt();
       a.denom = sc.nextInt();
       a = new Fraction(a.numer, a.denom);
      
       b.numer = sc.nextInt();
       b.denom = sc.nextInt();
       b = new Fraction(b.numer, b.denom);
      
       int choice = sc.nextInt();
      
       switch(choice)
       {
           case 1:
               Fraction c = a.add(b);
               System.out.println(c.prints());
               break;
           case 2:
               c = a.subtract(b);
               System.out.println(c.prints());
               break;
           case 3:
               c = a.multiply(b);
               System.out.println(c.prints());
               break;
           case 4:
           c = a.divide(b);
               System.out.println(c.prints());
               break;

       }

}

}


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