In: Computer Science
in java
The Account class
Create a class named Account, which has the following private properties:
number: long
balance: double
Create a no-argument constructor that sets the number and balance to zero.
Create a two-parameter constructor that takes an account number and balance.
First, implement getters and
setters: getNumber (), getBalance (), setBalan newBalance). There is no setNumber ()
once an account is created, its account number cannot change.
Now implement these methods: void
deposit (double amount) and void withdraw (double amount). For both these
methods, if the amount is less than zero, the account balance remains untouched. For
the withdraw () method, if the amount is greater than the balance, it remains untouched.
Then, implement a tostring method that
returns a string with the account number and
balance, properly labeled.
The Savingsaccount class
This class inherits from Account and adds a
private apr property, which is the annual percentage rate for interest. Write a no-argument
constructor that sets the account number, balanace, and APR to zero. Write a three- argument constructor that takes an account number, balance, and interest rate as a decimal (thus, a 3.5% interest rate is given as 0.035).
Add a getter and setter method for apr. The setter should leave the APR untouched if given a negative value. Write
a calculateInterest () method that returns the annual interest, calculated as the current balance times the annual interest rate.
Modify toString() to include the interest rate and annual interest.
The CreditCardAccount class
This class inherits from Account and adds a
private apr property, which is the annual interest rate charged on the balance. It also has a
private creditLimit property (double) which gives the credit limit for the card. Write a no-argument constructor that sets all the properties
to zero. Write a four-argument constructor that takes an account number, balance, interest rate as a decimal (thus, a 3.5% interest rate is given as 0.035), and credit limit. Write getters and setters for the apr and creditLimit.
Override the withdraw() function so that you can have a negative balance. If a withdrawal would push you over the credit limit, leave the balance untouched. Examples:
If your balance is $300 with a credit limit of
$700, you can withdraw $900 (leaving a balance of $-600).
If your balance is $-300 with a credit limit of $700, you can withdraw $350 (leaving a balance of $-650).
If your balance is $-300 with a credit limit of $700, you can not withdraw $500, because that would then owe $800, which is more than your $700 limit.
In short, the maximum amount you can withdraw is your current balance plus the credit limit.
Add a calculatePayment () method that works
as follows:
In short, the maximum amount you can withdraw is your current balance plus the credit limit.
Add a calculatePayment () method that works as follows:
If the balance is positive, the minimum
amount you have to pay on your card per
month is zero.
Otherwise, your monthly payment is the
minimum of 20 and (apr/12) . (-balance)
(apr/12).(-balance)
Modify tostring() to include the interest rate,
credit limit, and monthly payment.
The Test Program
Write a program named TestAccounts that
creates an array of five Account objects:
• An Account number 1066 with a balance of
$7,500.
A SavingsAccount number 30507 with a
balance of $4,500 and an APR of 1.5%
A CreditCardAccount number 51782737
with a balance of $7,000.00, APR of 8%, and
credit limit of $1000.00
A CreditCardAccount number
629553328 with a balance of $1,500.00, an
APR of 7.5%, and a credit limit of $5,000
. A CreditcardAccount number
4977201043 with a balance of -$5,000.00,
an APR of 7%, and a credit limit of $10,000
Your program will use a loop to do the following
for each account:
Deposit $2,134.00
.
Withdraw $4,782.00
.
Print the account status using tostring ()
Here is some sample output:
Account: 1066
Balance: $4852.00
Account: 30507
Balance: $1852.00
Interest Rate: 1.50%
Annual Interest: $27.78
Account: 51782737
Balance: $4352.00
Interest Rate: 8.00%
Credit Limit: $1000.00
Monthly Payment: $0.00
Account: 629553328
Balance: $-1148.00
Interest Rate: 7.50%
Credit Limit: $5000.00
Monthly Payment: $7.18
// Account.java
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
public class Account {
private long number;
private double balance;
public Account() {
this.number = 0;
this.balance = 0;
}
/**
* @param number
* @param balance
*/
public Account(long number, double balance) {
this.number = number;
this.balance = balance;
}
/**
* @return the number
*/
public long getNumber() {
return number;
}
/**
* @param number
* the number to set
*/
public void setNumber(long number) {
this.number = number;
}
/**
* @return the balance
*/
public double getBalance() {
return balance;
}
/**
* @param balance
* the balance to set
*/
public void setBalance(double balance) {
this.balance = balance;
}
public void withdraw(double amt) {
if (balance - amt >= 0) {
this.balance -=
amt;
}
}
public void deposit(double amt) {
if (amt > 0)
this.balance +=
amt;
}
/*
* (non-Javadoc)
*
* @see java.lang.Object#toString()
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
// DecimalFormat class is used to
format the output
DecimalFormat df = new
DecimalFormat(".00");
return "Account :" + number +
"\nBalance :$" + df.format(balance);
}
}
___________________________
// SavingsAccount.java
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
public class SavingsAccount extends Account {
private double apr;
public SavingsAccount() {
super();
this.apr = 0;
}
/**
* @param apr
*/
public SavingsAccount(long number, double
balance,double apr) {
super(number,balance);
setApr(apr);
}
/**
* @return the apr
*/
public double getApr() {
return apr;
}
/**
* @param apr the apr to set
*/
public void setApr(double apr) {
if(apr>0)
this.apr = apr;
}
public double calculateInterest()
{
return
getBalance()*(apr/100);
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see java.lang.Object#toString()
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
// DecimalFormat class is used to
format the output
DecimalFormat df = new
DecimalFormat(".00");
return super.toString()+"\nInterest
Rate :" + df.format(apr)+"%\nAnnual Interest
:$"+df.format(calculateInterest());
}
}
_______________________________
// CreditCardccount.java
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import com.sun.swing.internal.plaf.basic.resources.basic;
public class CreditCardccount extends Account {
private double apr;
private double creditLimit;
public CreditCardccount() {
super();
this.apr = 0;
this.creditLimit = 0;
}
/**
* @param apr
* @param creditLimit
*/
public CreditCardccount(long number, double
balance,double apr, double creditLimit) {
super(number,balance);
setApr(apr);
this.creditLimit =
creditLimit;
}
/**
* @return the apr
*/
public double getApr() {
return apr;
}
/**
* @param apr the apr to set
*/
public void setApr(double apr) {
if(apr>0)
this.apr = apr;
}
/**
* @return the creditLimit
*/
public double getCreditLimit() {
return creditLimit;
}
/**
* @param creditLimit the creditLimit to set
*/
public void setCreditLimit(double creditLimit) {
this.creditLimit =
creditLimit;
}
@Override
public void withdraw(double amt)
{
double bal=getBalance();
if((creditLimit+getBalance())-amt>=0)
{
bal-=amt;
super.setBalance(bal);
}
}
public double calculatePayment()
{
double paymentAmt=0;
if(getBalance()>=0)
{
paymentAmt=0;
}
else
{
paymentAmt=20+(apr/1200)*(-getBalance());
}
return paymentAmt;
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* @see java.lang.Object#toString()
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
// DecimalFormat class is used to
format the output
DecimalFormat df = new
DecimalFormat("0.00");
return super.toString()+"\nInterest
Rate:"+df.format(apr)+"%\nCredit Limit
:$"+df.format(creditLimit)+"\nMonthly Payment
:$"+df.format(calculatePayment());
}
}
_____________________________
// Test.java
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Account account[] = { new
Account(1066, 7500),
new SavingsAccount(30507, 4500, 1.5),
new CreditCardccount(51782737, 7000, 8,
1000),
new CreditCardccount(629553328, 1500, 1.5, 5000)
};
for(int
i=0;i
account[i].deposit(2134.00);
account[i].withdraw(4782.00);
System.out.println(account[i]+"\n");
}
}
}
_________________________
Output:
Account :1066
Balance :$4852.00
Account :30507
Balance :$1852.00
Interest Rate :1.50%
Annual Interest :$27.78
Account :51782737
Balance :$4352.00
Interest Rate:8.00%
Credit Limit :$1000.00
Monthly Payment :$0.00
Account :629553328
Balance :$-1148.00
Interest Rate:1.50%
Credit Limit :$5000.00
Monthly Payment :$21.43