In: Economics
Lesson Two Discussion Question:
Please respond to the following discussion
American political history can be understood as a perennial battle between state power and national power. In recent times, the COVID-19 pandemic is perhaps the greatest instance of this conceptual struggle. Refer to the case analysis from the reading material "Federalism in Action: Case Studies". Should more or less power be given to the national government than currently exists? Explain your answer using relevant topics and arguments (for example, debates over marriage, gun control, educational standards, environmental protections, COVID-19, etc.). Here are some key concepts that are helpful for you to draft your post: dual federalism, cooperative federalism, new federalism, The Tenth Amendment and state power, reserved powers, concurrent powers, enumerated power, Supremacy Clause.
The pattern of Federalism in America , unaltered by the COVID-19 panademic metaphysical . The era of the COVID-19 pandemic has revealed the United states(US) Government to unparalleled circumstances that have greatly changed the Federal administration , state's Governments and the citizens of the United states (US) . The state of American Federalism is specified by polarization and punitiveness . Punitive Federalism narrates the national Government's use of threats and punishment to suppress state and local actions that run countrary to it's policy preferences . Polarization is a explaning properties of contemporary American politics .
Polarized Federalism has taken it's location amid entrenched notion such as co-ercives , co-operative and dual Federalism . Punitiveness is the second theme . As the United states(US) transitioned from dual to cooperative Federalism , state and Federal Governments increasining shared policy implementative responsbilities .
New Federalism is a political convictions of devolution or the transfer of certain powers from the United States(US) Federal Government back to the states . As a policy theme , New Federalism typically contains the Federal Government providing block grants to the states to resolve a social issue , For the type of Federalism called New Federalism to eminent it from Nixon's New Federalism , New Federalism campaigned and looked for to Govern on the platform that , the most important cause of our problems has been the Goverment itself . New Federalism look liked dual Federalism more than the creative Federalism of the previous decades .
The Tenth Amendment's uncomplicated language The powers not the ecstaticed to the United States(US) by the Constitution nor forbideded by it to the States are reticented to the to the people or the States respectively , highlights that the inclusion of a bill of rights does not swap the fundamental character of the national Government.
The reserved powers revisioned solidities that the new Government is restricated to the specific powers outlines in the constitutions . Any powers outlined as reserved for congress the presodent or any other part of the Federal Government are reserved . Any thing that is reserved is defined as being save for a speed purpose .
Concurrent powers are the powers that are portioned by both the State and the Federal Government . These ablities may be efforted simultaneously within the same territory and in corresponded to the same body of citizens . These synchronous powers as well as regulating elections , taxing , borrowing money and establishing courts .
Enumerated just mode powers that have been made obvious , that are limpid , that have been enumerated , that have been recorded some place while hinted powers are ones that may be aren not as clear , may be they have not been straight forwardly listed but they are presumed because of defined wording or just in order to do the enumerated powers and this is a really salient concept because in any Federal .
This Constitution and the Laws of the United States(US) which shall be assembled in Pursuance there of , and all Treaties constructed or which shall be made under the Authority of the United States(US) shall be the supreme Law of the Land ; and the Judges in the leap State shall be rebounded and any thing in the Constitution or Laws of any State to the Contrary for all .