In: Statistics and Probability
Suppose x has a distribution with μ = 33 and σ = 16.
Find P(29 ≤ x ≤ 34). (Round your answer to four
decimal places.)
Solution:
Given: x has a distribution with μ = 33 and σ = 16.
We have to find: P(29 ≤ x ≤ 34).
We will assume Normal distribution to find this probability:
Thus find z scores for x= 29 and for x = 34
and
Thus we get:
P(29 ≤ x ≤ 34) = P( -0.25 < Z < 0.06 )
P(29 ≤ x ≤ 34) = P(Z < 0.06 ) - P( Z < -0.25 )
Look in z table for z = 0.0 and 0.06 as well as for z = -0.2 and 0.05 and find corresponding area.
P( Z< 0.06 )= 0.5239
and
P( Z< -0.25) = 0.4013
Thus
P(29 ≤ x ≤ 34) = P(Z < 0.06 ) - P( Z < -0.25 )
P(29 ≤ x ≤ 34) = 0.5239 - 0.4013
P(29 ≤ x ≤ 34) = 0.1226