In: Accounting
In early 20X1, Textron Inc. entered into an agreement with
Scantech Ltd. for the construction of a new office building.
Construction is expected to take three years to complete. The
initial total estimated cost of the building was $28 million, and
the price of the contract was set at $38 million. At December 31,
20X1, the total cumulative cost incurred was $18 million. Due to
increasing costs of materials, the total estimated cost of the
project at the end of 20X1 was $31 million. By the end of the 20X2
fiscal year, an additional $9 million of costs was incurred. At
December 31, 20X2, the total estimated cost of the project remained
the same as at December 31, 20X1.
What amount should Textron recognize as gross profit (the profit
element) for the December 31, 20X2, fiscal year?
A) $2.0 million |
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B) $3.2 million |
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D) $6.1 million |
ANSWER | ||||||||
Explanation : | ||||||||
Calculation Textron recognize as gross profit (the profit element) for the December 31, 20X2, fiscal year | ||||||||
Year | Actual cost incurred (A) | Total cost incurred till date (B) | Total estimated Cost ( C ) | % of completion (D) (B/C) | Contract Price | Total Revenue to be recognized (F) (E * D) | Revenue for current period (G) | Gross Profit (H) (G-A) |
(E) | ||||||||
20X1 | $ 18 | $ 18 | $ 31 | 58.06% | $ 38 | $ 22 | $ 22 | $ 4 |
20X2 | $ 9 | $ 27 | $ 31 | 87.10% | $ 38 | $ 33 | $ 11 | $ 2 |
So, the Correct option is A) $2 million |