In: Accounting
Down Under Products, Ltd., of Australia has budgeted sales of its popular boomerang for the next four months as follows:
| Unit Sales | |||
| April | 78,000 | ||
| May | 85,000 | ||
| June | 118,000 | ||
| July | 94,000 | ||
The company is now in the process of preparing a production budget for the second quarter. Past experience has shown that end-of-month inventory levels must equal 20% of the following month’s unit sales. The inventory at the end of March was 15,600 units.
Required:
Prepare a production budget by month and in total, for the second quarter.
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Silver Company makes a product that is very popular as a Mother’s Day gift. Thus, peak sales occur in May of each year, as shown in the company’s sales budget for the second quarter given below:
| April | May | June | Total | |
| Budgeted sales (all on account) | $420,000 | $620,000 | $240,000 | $1,280,000 | 
From past experience, the company has learned that 20% of a month’s sales are collected in the month of sale, another 65% are collected in the month following sale, and the remaining 15% are collected in the second month following sale. Bad debts are negligible and can be ignored. February sales totaled $350,000, and March sales totaled $380,000.
Required:
1. Prepare a schedule of expected cash collections from sales, by month and in total, for the second quarter.
2. What is the accounts receivable balance on June 30th?
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Question 1
Soution
| Down Under Products, Ltd., | ||||
| Production Budget | ||||
| April | May | June | Quarter | |
| Budgeted unit sales | 78000 | 85000 | 118000 | 281000 | 
| Add: Desired Units of Ending Finished Inventory | 17000 | 23600 | 18800 | 18800 | 
| Total needs | 95000 | 108600 | 136800 | 299800 | 
| Less: Units of Beginning finished goods Inventory | 15600 | 17000 | 23600 | 15600 | 
| Required production in units | 79400 | 91600 | 113200 | 284200 | 
.
Question 2
| Schedule of Expected Cash Collections | ||||
| April | May | June | Total | |
| February Sales | $ 52,500 | $ 52,500 | ||
| March Sales | $ 247,000 | $ 57,000 | $ 304,000 | |
| April Sales | $ 84,000 | $ 273,000 | $ 63,000 | $ 420,000 | 
| May Sales | $ 124,000 | $ 403,000 | $ 527,000 | |
| June Sales | $ 48,000 | $ 48,000 | ||
| Total Cash Collection | $ 383,500 | $ 454,000 | $ 514,000 | $ 1,351,500 | 
.
| Total Receivables at June 30 | $ 285,000 | |
Working
| April | May | June | |
| February Sales | =350000*15% | ||
| March Sales | =380000*65% | =380000*15% | |
| April Sales | =420000*20% | =420000*65% | =420000*15% | 
| May Sales | =620000*20% | =620000*65% | |
| June Sales | =240000*20% | 
.
| Accounts Receivables Balance | ||
| Balance of may sales | (15% of sale) | $ 93,000 | 
| Balance of June Sale | (80% of sale) | $ 192,000 | 
| Total Receivables at June 30 | $ 285,000 | |