In: Accounting
Down Under Products, Ltd., of Australia has budgeted sales of its popular boomerang for the next four months as follows:  | 
| Sales in Units | |||
| April | 72,000 | ||
| May | 85,000 | ||
| June | 112,000 | ||
| July | 91,000 | ||
The company is now in the process of preparing a production budget for the second quarter. Past experience has shown that end-of-month inventory levels must equal 20% of the following month’s sales. The inventory at the end of March was 14,400 units.  | 
| Required: | 
Prepare a production budget for the second quarter; in your budget, show the number of units to be produced each month and for the quarter in total.  | 
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Answer
| 
 Production Budget  | 
||||
| 
 April  | 
 May  | 
 June  | 
 Quarter  | 
|
| 
 Budgeted unit sales  | 
 72,000  | 
 85,000  | 
 1,120,000  | 
 1,277,000  | 
| 
 Plus: Desired Ending Inventory  | 
 17,000  | 
 224,000  | 
 18,200  | 
 18,200  | 
| 
 Total needed  | 
 89,000  | 
 309,000  | 
 1,138,200  | 
 1,295,200  | 
| 
 Less: Beginning inventory  | 
 14,400  | 
 17,000  | 
 224,000  | 
 14,400  | 
| 
 Unit budgeted to be produced  | 
 74,600  | 
 292,000  | 
 914,200  | 
 1,280,800  | 
| 
 Production Budget  | 
|||||
| 
 April  | 
 May  | 
 June  | 
 Quarter  | 
||
| 
 Budgeted unit sales  | 
 72000  | 
 85000  | 
 1120000  | 
 1,277,000  | 
|
| 
 Plus: Desired Ending Inventory  | 
 85000 x 20%  | 
 1120000 x 20%  | 
 =91000*20%  | 
 18,200  | 
|
| 
 Total needed  | 
 89,000  | 
 309,000  | 
 1,138,200  | 
 1,295,200  | 
|
| 
 Less: Beginning inventory  | 
 14400  | 
 85000 x 20%  | 
 1120000 x 20%  | 
 14,400  | 
|
| 
 Unit budgeted to be produced  | 
 74,600  | 
 292,000  | 
 914,200  | 
 1,280,800  | 
|