In: Finance
please show formulas
g. At a cost of capital of 12%, what is the discounted payback period for these two projects? | |||||||||
WACC = | 12% | ||||||||
Project A | |||||||||
Time period | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | |
Cash flow | -$375 | -$300 | -$200 | -$100 | $600 | $600 | $926 | -$200 | |
Disc. cash flow | |||||||||
Disc. cum. cash flow | |||||||||
Intermediate calculation for payback | |||||||||
Payback using intermediate calculations | |||||||||
Project B | |||||||||
Time period | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | |
Cash flow | -$575 | $190 | $190 | $190 | $190 | $190 | $190 | $0 | |
Disc. cash flow | |||||||||
Disc. cum. cash flow | |||||||||
Intermediate calculation for payback | |||||||||
Payback using intermediate calculations | |||||||||
Discounted Payback using PERCENTRANK | Ok because cash flows follow normal pattern. | ||||||||
h. What is the profitability index for each project if the cost of capital is 12%? | |||||||||
PV of future cash flows for A: | |||||||||
PI of A: | |||||||||
PV of future cash flows for B: | |||||||||
PI of B: | |||||||||
Discounted Payback Period - PROEJCT A
Year |
Cash Flows ($) |
PVIF at 12% |
Discounted Cash Flow ($) |
Discounted Cumulative Cash Flow ($) |
0 |
-375.00 |
1.00000 |
-375.00 |
-375.00 |
1 |
-300.00 |
0.89286 |
-267.86 |
-642.86 |
2 |
-200.00 |
0.79719 |
-159.44 |
-802.30 |
3 |
-100.00 |
0.71178 |
-71.18 |
-873.47 |
4 |
600.00 |
0.63552 |
381.31 |
-492.16 |
5 |
600.00 |
0.56743 |
340.46 |
-151.71 |
6 |
926.00 |
0.50663 |
469.14 |
317.43 |
7 |
200.00 |
0.45235 |
90.47 |
407.90 |
Discounted Payback = Years before full recover + (Unrecovered cash inflow at start of the year/cash flow during the year)
= 5 Year + ($151.71 / $469.14)
= 5 Year + 0.32 Years
= 5.32 Years
Discounted Payback Period - PROEJCT B
Year |
Cash Flows ($) |
PVIF at 12% |
Discounted Cash Flow ($) |
Discounted Cumulative Cash Flow ($) |
0 |
-575.00 |
1.00000 |
-575.00 |
-575.00 |
1 |
190.00 |
0.89286 |
169.64 |
-405.36 |
2 |
190.00 |
0.79719 |
151.47 |
-253.89 |
3 |
190.00 |
0.71178 |
135.24 |
-118.65 |
4 |
190.00 |
0.63552 |
120.75 |
2.10 |
5 |
190.00 |
0.56743 |
107.81 |
109.91 |
6 |
190.00 |
0.50663 |
96.26 |
206.17 |
7 |
0 |
0.45235 |
0 |
206.17 |
Discounted Payback = Years before full recover + (Unrecovered cash inflow at start of the year/cash flow during the year)
= 3 Year + ($118.65 / $120.75)
= 3 Year + 0.98 Years
= 3.98 Years
Profitability Index (PI)
Profitability Index (PI) – PROJECT A
Profitability Index (PI) = PV of future cash flows for A / Initial Outflow
= [-$267.86 - $159.44 - $71.18 + $381.31 + $340.46 + $469.14 + $90.47] / $375
= $782.90 / $375
= 2.09
Profitability Index (PI) – PROJECT B
Profitability Index (PI) = PV of future cash flows for B / Initial Outflow
= [$169.64 + 151.47 + 135.24 + 120.75 + 107.81 + 96.26 + 0] / $575
= $781.17 / $575
= 1.36