In: Accounting
Ponpon produces cans of jelly. The company would like to purchase a canning machine. The machine costs $25,000 and the company needs a loan to make the purchase. Before agreeing to the loan, their bank requires Ponpon to provide both current (2020) and budgeted (3 months in 2021) financial statements.
Use the following information from Ponpon to provide the bankers with the 2021 budgeted financial states.
Balance Sheet
Cash $50,000
Accounts Receivable $31,000
Inventory $12,000
Fixed Assets $37,000
Total Assets $130,000
Accounts Payable $22,500
Accrued Credit Fees $9,200
Common Stock $46,800
Retained Earnings $$51,500
Total Liabilities & Equity $130,000
2021 Sales Forecast
January $74,000
February $82,000
March $58,000
April $54,000
May $80,000
June $67,000
July $70,500
Additional Info:
a. Ponpon only accepts credit cards when selling their jelly. Ponpon collects 35% of the sales on account in the month of the sale and 65% in the month after the sale.
b. Unfortunately, the credit card companies pass along a 6.2% sales fee to Ponpon for the convenience and safety of their transactions on account. The sales fee is due one month after the sale.
c. The cost of sales is 42% of (current month) sales.
d. Ponpon maintains an inventory at all times at the sales requirements (COS) for the months’ budgeted sales. This provides assurance that they won’t run out of jelly.
e. Ponpon uses a credit card for all their purchases. The company pays off their credit card balance in full the following month.
f. Ponpon pays 5% of sales each month to Jako Co. for the CEO’s security service.
g. In addition to the carriable security cost, Ponpon incurs fixed expenses of $22,000 per month, $1500 of which is for depreciation of fixed assets.
1. Prepare a budgeted Income Statement for the three-month period ending March 31, 2021 (Pro Forma Income Statement).
Pro Forma Income Statement:
For the period: January 1 - March 31, 2021
January February March Total
Sales
Cost of goods sold
Gross Margin
Less Expenses:
Variable Costs (mgmt fee)
Credit Card Fees
Fixed Expenses
Total Expenses
Net Income
Pro Forma Income Statement
For the period: January 1 - March 31, 2021
. |
Jan |
Feb |
Mar |
Total |
Sales |
74000 |
82000 |
58000 |
214000 |
Cost of goods sold |
31080 |
34440 |
24360 |
89880 |
Gross Margin |
42920 |
47560 |
33640 |
124120 |
Less Expenses: |
||||
Variable Costs (mgmt fee) |
3700 |
4100 |
2900 |
10700 |
Credit Card Fees |
3528 |
4762 |
4563 |
12853 |
Fixed Expenses |
22000 |
22000 |
22000 |
66000 |
Total Expenses |
29228 |
30862 |
29463 |
89553 |
Net Income |
13692 |
16698 |
4177 |
34567 |
*The cost of sales is 42% of (current month) sales
* Variable Costs (mgmt fee) = Ponpon pays 5% of sales each month to Jako Co. for the CEO’s security service
* Ponpon incurs fixed expenses of $22,000 per month,
*Credit Card Fees = the credit card companies pass along a 6.2% sales fee to Ponpon for the convenience and safety of their transactions on account.
Ponpon collects 35% of the sales on account in the month of the sale and 65% in the month after the sale.
Credit card fee
. |
Jan |
Feb |
Mar |
Total |
Sales |
74000 |
82000 |
58000 |
214000 |
Collection from previous month sales |
31000 |
48100 |
53300 |
132400 |
Collection from current month sales |
25900 |
28700 |
20300 |
74900 |
Total collected each month |
56900 |
76800 |
73600 |
207300 |
Credit Card Fees % |
6.2% |
6.2% |
6.2% |
6.2% |
Credit Card Fees |
3528 |
4762 |
4563 |
12853 |