In: Psychology
what are the differences between individualistic and collectivistic cultures in conceptions of love?
Individualistic and collectivist cultures show clear differences in how people conceptualize love. This has a huge impact on how they love and their experiences in love.
Individualistic cultures
Individualistic cultures emphasize an individual's independent identity. This type of culture is most often present in United States and Canada.
In the context of love, people from individualistic cultures consider love marriage as ideal because they seek the passionate side of love in their spouse. They seek romantic love and believe marital satisfaction and personal well-being to be essential for psychological intimacy in marriage. People from individualistic cultures may have problems developing intimacy at the psychological level. A person’s level of independence can sometimes conflict with his or her need for a romantic partner. This may sometimes affect their love for their partner and hamper their relationship. Since they consider each person as a separate entity, they believe it is purely their choice if they want to end an unsatisfying relationship. This is why romantic love is so important to them.
Collectivistic cultures
Collectivistic cultures link an individual's identity to his or her social group. This is common in Asian countries.
In the context of love, people from collectivist cultures place less emphasis on romance and more emphasis on realistic concerns, such as income potential of the partner and his or her compatibility with the extended family. They expect love to grow over time as the marriage evolves. When making important decisions in their romantic relationships, they bear in mind how a decision would impact their romantic relationship as well as their relationship with friends and family.