In: Accounting
The following transactions and adjusting entries were completed by a local delivery company called Fast Delivery. The company uses straight-line depreciation for delivery vehicles, double-declining-balance depreciation for buildings, and straight-line amortization for franchise rights. |
January | 2 | , 2015 |
Paid $182,000 cash to purchase a small warehouse building near the airport. The building has an estimated life of 20 years and a residual value of $3,300. |
July | 1 | , 2015 |
Paid $50,000 cash to purchase a delivery van. The van has an estimated useful life of five years and a residual value of $10,000. |
October | 2 | , 2015 |
Paid $300 cash to paint a small office in the warehouse building. |
October | 13 | , 2015 | Paid $200 cash to get the oil changed in the delivery van. |
December | 1 | , 2015 |
Paid $79,500 cash to UPS to begin operating Fast Delivery business as a franchise using the name The UPS Store. This franchise right expires in five years. |
December | 31 | , 2015 |
Recorded depreciation and amortization on the delivery van, warehouse building, and franchise right. |
June | 30 | , 2016 |
Sold the warehouse building for $146,000 cash. (Record the depreciation on the building prior to recording its disposal.) |
December | 31 | , 2016 |
Recorded depreciation on the delivery van and amortization on the franchise right. Determined that the franchise right was not impaired in value. Journal entry worksheet transaction list: 1 Record the purchase of a warehouse building for $182,000 cash 2 Record the purchase of a delivery van for $50,000 cash. 3 Record the payment for painting a small office in the warehouse building for $300. 4 Record the payment for oil changes in the delivery van of $200. 5 Record the franchise rights purchased for $79,500 to allow for the operation of a fast delivery business. 6 Record the depreciation and amortization expenses on the delivery van, warehouse building, and franchise rights for the year 2015. 7 Record the depreciation of the warehouse building up to the date of sale in 2016. 8 Record the sale of the warehouse building for $146,000 cash. 9 Record the depreciation and amortization expenses on the delivery van and franchise rights for the year 2016. |
Journal Entry | |||
Date | Account Tittle & Explanation | Debit | Credit |
01-Jan | Building | $1,82,000 | |
Cash | $1,82,000 | ||
To record Purchase of Building | |||
01-Jul | Delivery Van | $50,000 | |
Cash | $50,000 | ||
To Record Purchase of Delivery | |||
02-Oct | Painting Expense | $300 | |
Cash | $300 | ||
To Record Painting Expemse | |||
13-Oct | Oil Expense | $200 | |
Cash | $200 | ||
To Record Oil Expense | |||
01-Dec | Franchise Right | $79,500 | |
Cash | $79,500 | ||
To record the payemnt of Franchise Right | |||
31-Dec | Deprreciation Expense (182000/20) * 2 times | $18,200 | |
Accumulated Depreciation | $18,200 | ||
To Record Dep Expense on Building | |||
Deprreciation Expense ($50000-$10000)/5*6/12 | $4,000 | ||
Accumulated Depreciation | $4,000 | ||
To Record Dep Expense on Delivery Van for 6 Month | |||
Amortization Expense ($79500/5*1/12) | $1,325 | ||
Franchisee Right | $1,325 | ||
To Record Amortization Expenseon Franchise right for 1 Month | |||
30-Jun | Deprreciation Expense ($182000-18200)/20*2)*6/12 | $8,190 | |
Accumulated Depreciation | $8,190 | ||
To Record Dep Expense on Building | |||
30-Jun | Cash | $1,46,000 | |
Loss on Sale of Building | $1,420 | ||
Building ($182000-26390-8190) | $1,47,420 | ||
To Record Sale of building | |||
31-Dec | Depreciation Expense (50000-10000)/5 | $8,000 | |
Accumulated Depreciation | $8,000 | ||
To Record Depreciation expense on Delivery Van for 1 year | |||
Amortization Expense ($79500/5) | $15,900 | ||
Franchisee Right | $15,900 | ||
To Record Amortization Expenseon Franchise right for 1 year | |||