In: Accounting
Protrade Corporation acquired 80 percent of the outstanding voting stock of Seacraft Company on January 1, 2014, for $416,000 in cash and other consideration. At the acquisition date, Protrade assessed Seacraft’s identifiable assets and liabilities at a collective net fair value of $555,000 and the fair value of the 20 percent noncontrolling interest was $104,000. No excess fair value over book value amortization accompanied the acquisition. |
The following selected account balances are from the individual financial records of these two companies as of December 31, 2015: |
Protrade | Seacraft | |||||
Sales | $ | 670,000 | $ | 390,000 | ||
Cost of goods sold | 305,000 | 212,000 | ||||
Operating expenses | 153,000 | 108,000 | ||||
Retained earnings, 1/1/15 | 770,000 | 210,000 | ||||
Inventory | 349,000 | 113,000 | ||||
Buildings (net) | 361,000 | 160,000 | ||||
Investment income | Not given | 0 | ||||
Each of the following problems is an independent
situation:
a. |
Assume that Protrade sells Seacraft inventory at a markup equal
to 60 percent of cost. Intra-entity transfers were $93,000 in 2014
and $113,000 in 2015. Of this inventory, Seacraft retained and then
sold $31,000 of the 2014 transfers in 2015 and held $45,000 of the
2015 transfers until 2016. costs of goods sold inventory net income attributable to noncontrolling interest |
b. |
Assume that Seacraft sells inventory to Protrade at a markup
equal to 60 percent of cost. Intra-entity transfers were $53,000 in
2014 and $83,000 in 2015. Of this inventory, $24,000 of the 2014
transfers were retained and then sold by Protrade in 2015, whereas
$38,000 of the 2015 transfers were held until 2016. |
costs of goods sold inventory net income attributable to noncontrolling interest |
c. |
Protrade sells Seacraft a building on January 1, 2014, for $86,000, although its book value was only $53,000 on this date. The building had a five-year remaining life and was to be depreciated using the straight-line method with no salvage value. Determine balances for the following items that would appear on consolidated financial statements for 2015: |
|
buildings (net) operating expenses
|
Part A
Consolidated Cost of Goods Sold
Protrade’s cost of goods sold............... ......... $305,000
Seacraft’s cost of goods sold.............................. 212,000
Elimination of 2015 intra-entity transfers........... (113,000)
Realized gross profit deferred in 2014 (2015 beginning inventory)
$31,000 transfer price ÷ 1.6 = $19375 cost
$31000– $19375 = $11625 unrealized gross profit.... (11625)
Deferral of 2015 unrealized gross profit in ending inventory:
$45,000 transfer price ÷ 1.6 = $28125 cost
$45000 – $28125 = $16875 unrealized gross profit.... 16875
Consolidated cost of goods sold ................................$409250
Consolidated Inventory
Protrade book value.................................. $349,000
Seacraft book value..................................... 113,000
Defer ending unrealized gross profit ............(16875)
Consolidated Inventory................................... $445,125
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest:
Because all intra-entity sales were downstream, the deferrals do not affect Seacraft. Thus, the noncontrolling interest share is 20% of the $70000 (390000-212000-108000) reported net income (revenues minus cost of goods sold and expenses) or $14,000
Cost of goods sold | 409250 |
Inventory | 445125 |
Net income attributable to Noncontrolling interest | 14000 |
Part B
Consolidated Cost of Goods Sold
Protrade book value................................. ............ $305,000
Seacraft book value.................................... ............212,000
Elimination of 2015 intra-entity transfers.............. (83,000)
Realized gross profit deferred in 2014(2015 beginning inventory)
$24,000 transfer price ÷ 1.6 = $15000 cost
$24,000 – $15,000 = $9,000 unrealized gross profit.......(9,000)
Deferral of 2015 unrealized gross profit in ending inventory:
$38,000 transfer price ÷ 1.6 = $23750 cost
$38000– $23750 = $14250 unrealized gross profit........14250
Consolidated cost of goods sold.............................. $439,250
Consolidated inventory
Protrade book value................................... $349000
Seacraft book value.................................... 144,000
Defer ending unrealized gross profit............(14250)
Consolidated inventory................................ $447,750
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
Since all intra-entity sales are upstream, the effect on Seacraft's net income must be reflected in the noncontrolling interest computation:
Seacraft reported net income..........................................70,000
2014 unrealized gross profit realized in 2015........... .. .. 9000
Unrealized gross profit current year.............................. (14250)
Net reported income.......................................................64750
Noncontrolling interest share.......................................... 20%
Net income attributable to Noncontrolling interest........ 12950
Cost of goods sold | 439,250 |
Inventory | 447,750 |
Net income attributable to Noncontrolling interest | 12950 |
Part C
Calculating protade's gain = 86000-53000 =33000
Protade's depreciation = 53000/5 = 10600
Seacraft's depreciation = 86000/5 =17200
Excess depreciation = 17200-10600 = 6600
Protade's book value......................361000
Seacraft's book value .................... 160000
Gain.................................................. (33000)
Excess depreciation (2 years) .........13200
Building.............................................501,200
Operating expenses
Protade's book value......................... 153000
Seacraft's book value.......................... 108000
Annual excess depreciation................(6600)
Operating expenses............................. 254,400
Net income reported = 70000
Noncontrolling interest share = 20%
Net income attributable to Noncontrolling interest = 14000
Building | 501,200 |
Operating expenses | 254,400 |
Net income attributable to Noncontrolling interest | 14000 |