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In: Chemistry

A. Design a buffer that has a pH of 10.20 using one of the weak base/conjugate acid systems shown below.

 

A. Design a buffer that has a pH of 10.20 using one of the weak base/conjugate acid systems shown below.

Weak Base Kb Conjugate Acid Ka pKa
CH3NH2 4.2×10-4 CH3NH3+ 2.4×10-11 10.62
C6H15O3N 5.9×10-7 C6H15O3NH+ 1.7×10-8 7.77
C5H5N 1.5×10-9 C5H5NH+ 6.7×10-6 5.17

How many grams of the chloride salt of the conjugate acid must be combined with how many grams of the weak base, to produce 1.00 L of a buffer that is 1.00 M in the weak base?

grams chloride salt of conjugate acid = _____

grams weak base = _______

B. A 30.6 mL sample of a 0.581 M aqueous hypochlorous acid solution is titrated with a 0.205 M aqueous barium hydroxide solution. What is the pH after 28.9 mL of base have been added? pH =______

C. A 23.8 mL sample of 0.240 M diethylamine, (C2H5)2NH, is titrated with 0.256 M nitric acid.
After adding 9.91 mL of nitric acid, the pH is . ______
(Use the Tables link in the References for any equilibrium constants that are required.)

D. When 12.0 mL of a 7.14×10-4 M lead acetate solution is combined with 15.0 mL of a 3.88×10-4 M sodium bromide solution does a precipitate form? _____ (yes or no)

For these conditions the Reaction Quotient, Q, is equal to _____.

E.

The Ksp for SrSO4 is 3.4×10-7. What is the molar solubility of SrSO4 in 0.046 M Sr(NO3)2?

A.5.8×10-4M

B.2.7×10-5M

C.7.4×10-6M

D.1.6×10-8M

E.1.6×10-4M

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