In: Accounting
X Company is considering buying a part next year that it
currently makes. This year's production costs for 3,400 units
were:
| Per-Unit | Total | ||
| Direct materials | $3.79 | $12,886 | |
| Direct labor | 4.56 | 15,504 | |
| Variable overhead | 3.90 | 13,260 | |
| Fixed overhead | 3.20 | 10,880 | |
| Total | $15.45 | $52,530 | |
A company has offered to supply this part for $16.22 per unit.
$4,461 of X Company's fixed overhead are allocated costs that will
occur even if they buy the part. But if X Company buys the part, it
can rent out the freed-up resources for $2,700. Production next
year is expected to be 3,900 units.
1. If X Company continues to make the part instead of buying it, it
will save
2. At what production level would X Company be indifferent between making and buying the part?
hi, please find below the answer let me know if you need any clarification -
| Per-Unit | Total | |||
| Direct materials | $3.79 | $12,886 | ||
| Direct labor | 4.56 | 15,504 | ||
| Variable overhead | 3.9 | 13,260 | ||
| Fixed overhead | 3.2 | 10,880 | ||
| Total | $15.45 | $52,530 | ||
| Answer a) | ||||
| Computation of cost of making | ||||
| Total variable cost (3.79+4.56+3.9)*3900 | 47775 | |||
| Avoidable fixed cost (10880-4461) | 6,419 | |||
| Opportunity cost of renting | 2700 | |||
| Total making cost | 56894 | |||
| Total unit | 3900 | |||
| Per unit cost | $ 14.59 | |||
| Unit cost of buying | $ 16.22 | |||
| Total saving (if making inhouse) | $ 6,364.00 | |||
| =(16.22-14.59)*3900 | ||||
| Answer b) | ||||
| In order to be indifferent unit cost of making has to be = 16.22 | ||||
| Total variable cost of making = | $12.25 | |||
| Total fixed cost + Opportunity cost of making = 2700+6419 | 9,119 | |||
| Lets assume indifference quantity = x | ||||
| Therefor X*12.25+9119 = X*16.22 | ||||
| 3.97X= | 9119 | |||
| X | 2,297 | |||
| Hence, at total unit of 2297(Appx) company will be indifferent | ||||