In: Accounting
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below.]
Tamar Co. manufactures a single product in one department. All
direct materials are added at the beginning of the manufacturing
process. Conversion costs are added evenly throughout the process.
During May, the company completed and transferred 24,700 units of
product to finished goods inventory. Its 3,500 units of beginning
work in process consisted of $89,120 of direct materials and
$806,926 of conversion costs. It has 2,650 units (100% complete
with respect to direct materials and 80% complete with respect to
conversion) in process at month-end. During the month, $570,015 of
direct material costs and $2,331,014 of conversion costs were
charged to production.
Assume that Tamar uses the FIFO method to account for its process
costing system.
UNITS TO ACCOUNT FOR: | ||||||
Beginning Work in Process units | 3,500 | |||||
Add: Units Started in Process | 23,850 | |||||
Total Units to account for: | 27,350 | |||||
UNITS TO BE ACCOUNTED FOR: | ||||||
Units completed from Beginning WIP | 3500 | |||||
Units started and completed | 21,200 | |||||
Ending Work in Process | 2,650 | |||||
Total Units to be accounted for: | 27,350 | |||||
Equivalent Units: | ||||||
Material Cost | Conversion | |||||
% Completion | Units | % Completion | Units | |||
Units completed from Beg. WIP | 0% | 0 | 60% | 2,100 | ||
Units started and completed | 100% | 21,200 | 100% | 21,200 | ||
Ending Work in Process | 100% | 2,650 | 80% | 2,120 | ||
Total Equivalent units | 23,850 | 25,420 | ||||
COST PER EQUIVALENT UNIT: | ||||||
Material | Conversion | |||||
Total cost added during the year | 570,015 | 2,331,014 | ||||
Equivalent Units | 23,850 | 25,420 | ||||
Cost per Equivalent unit | 23.9 | 91.7 | ||||
TOTAL COST ACCOUNTED FOR: | ||||||
Units Completed from Beginning WIP (3500 units) | ||||||
Equivalent unit | Cost per EU | Total Cost | ||||
Beginning Cost | 896046 | |||||
Material | 0 | 23.9 | 0 | |||
Conversion Cost | 2,100 | 91.7 | 192570 | |||
Cost of units completed from Beg WIP | 1088616 | |||||
Units started and Transferred out (21200 units) | ||||||
Equivalent unit | Cost per EU | Total Cost | ||||
Material | 21,200 | 23.9 | 506680 | |||
Conversion Cost | 21,200 | 91.7 | 1944040 | |||
Total Cost of Units startedand transferred out: | 2450720 | |||||
Ending Work in process (2650 units) | ||||||
Equivalent unit | Cost per EU | Total Cost | ||||
Material | 2,650 | 23.9 | 63335 | |||
Conversison Cost | 2,120 | 91.7 | 194404 | |||
Total cost of Ending Work in process: | 257,739 |