Question

In: Biology

Write the reactions by which aspartate donates its nitrogen for synthesis of arginine and urea. Where...

Write the reactions by which aspartate donates its nitrogen for synthesis of arginine and urea. Where does the aspartate nitrogen bind to citrulline? Where do the carbons of aspartate go after the nitrogen is left on citrulline (what is the product) and where does that product fit into the rest of metabolism?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Where does the aspartate nitrogen bind to citrulline?

Aspartate reacts with citrulline to form arginino-succinate. Amino group of aspartate reacts with the carbon 1 of citrulline.

Where do the carbons of aspartate go after the nitrogen is left on citrulline (what is the product)?

In the next step, arginine-succinate is cleaved into arginine and fumarate. Fumarate is the aspartate without amino group (carbon skeleton of aspartate). The amino group of aspartate is donated to citrulline to become arginine.

Where does that product fit into the rest of metabolism?

This arginine is then cleaved into ornithine and urea. This urea contains the amino group donated by aspartate.

This whole process occurs in the urea cycle.


Related Solutions

Where does the aspartate nitrogen bind to citrulline in the urea cycle and where do the...
Where does the aspartate nitrogen bind to citrulline in the urea cycle and where do the carbons of aspartate go after the nitrogen is left on citrulline (what is the product). Where does that product fit into the rest of metabolism?
From which precursors that directly enter the urea cycle are the two nitrogen atoms found in...
From which precursors that directly enter the urea cycle are the two nitrogen atoms found in a molecule of urea derived from? How might the levels of these precursors be regulated relative to each other to optimize urea cycle cycling?
Which of the following tests are used to evaluate renal function? -blood urea nitrogen and creatinine...
Which of the following tests are used to evaluate renal function? -blood urea nitrogen and creatinine -creatinine and amonia -creatinine phosphokinase and blood urea nitrogen -creatinine phosphokinase and creatinine
Please provide one specific example of the compounds: properties, reactivity, reactions, spectroscopy and synthesis. Please write...
Please provide one specific example of the compounds: properties, reactivity, reactions, spectroscopy and synthesis. Please write clearly and legible 1. Pentane 2. Iodomethane 3. Epinephrine 4. 1,3 cyclohexadiene 5. Benzophenone 6. Benzoyl bromide 7. Phenol
Urea Cycle: a. What is its main purpose? b. Which 2 amino acids feed directly into...
Urea Cycle: a. What is its main purpose? b. Which 2 amino acids feed directly into the cycle? c. What cellular location does it occur in? d. Does it create or use ATP?
Write the equations for the reactions of each compound in water which leads to the solution...
Write the equations for the reactions of each compound in water which leads to the solution to be acidic or basic: 0.1M NaH2PO4 0.1M HC2H3O2 0.1M ZnSO4 0.1M Na2CO3 0.1M NaC2H3O2 0.1M NaHSO4 0.1M NaOH
Write the complete redox and the two half-reactions for the reaction of aluminum and copper. Which...
Write the complete redox and the two half-reactions for the reaction of aluminum and copper. Which species is oxidizing agent? The reducing agent? How many electrons were transferred? A compound containing xenon and fluorine, Xex,Fy, was produced by shining bright sunlight on a gaseous mixture of 0.439 g of Xe and excess fluorine. If all the xenon reacts, and 0.693 grams of the compound are formed, what is the empirical formula of the compound? A 0.158 gram sample of a...
Which reactions of phase I and phase II metabolism require energy, and where does this energy...
Which reactions of phase I and phase II metabolism require energy, and where does this energy come from (in what molecular form)?
Write net ionic equations for the cases where oxidation-reduction reactions between metals and metallic ions were...
Write net ionic equations for the cases where oxidation-reduction reactions between metals and metallic ions were observed. (Be sure you balance the reaction so that the electrons balance.) Copper in silver sulfate, zinc in silver sulfate, magnesium in silver sulfate, zinc in copper sulfate, magnesium in copper sulfate, magnesium in zinc sulfate.
I have to write about dopamine - I should talk about its synthesis- (physiologic mechanisms and...
I have to write about dopamine - I should talk about its synthesis- (physiologic mechanisms and drugs or foods affecting them); - storage in vesicles (physiology-like the name of the pump for storage and drugs, toxins or foods that interferes with it); -its release-physiology and drugs or toxins that interfere; -the termination of effect in the synapse (physiology-like enzymatic breakage or re-uptake -about the drugs that affect the process -and its receptors of these neurotransmitters and drugs acting on these...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT