In: Accounting
Sarasota Inc. has completed the purchase of new Dell computers. The fair value of the equipment is $1,054,912. The purchase agreement specifies an immediate down payment of $256,000 and semiannual payments of $98,498 beginning at the end of 6 months for 5 years. What is the interest rate, to the nearest percent, used in discounting this purchase transaction?
Interest rate |
% semiannually |
Sarasota Inc. wishes to accumulate $1,664,000 by December 31,
2027, to retire bonds outstanding. The company deposits $256,000 on
December 31, 2017, which will earn interest at 10% compounded
quarterly, to help in the retirement of this debt. In addition, the
company wants to know how much should be deposited at the end of
each quarter for 10 years to ensure that $1,664,000 is available at
the end of 2027. (The quarterly deposits will also earn at a rate
of 10%, compounded quarterly.) (Round factor values to
5 decimal places, e.g. 1.25124 and final answer to 0 decimal
places, e.g. 458,581.)
Annuity of value of quarterly deposits |
$ |
Question 1 -
Fair Value is the present value of equipment which is the sum of present value of future cash flows at discount rate (i.e. Interest Rate) for n periods.
Fair Value of Equipment = $1,054,912
Semi Annual Interest Rate = R
Number of payments = 5 Years * 2 in a year = 10
Fair Value of Equipment $1,054,912 = Down Payment $256,000 + Semi annual payments $98,498 * Present Value Annuity Interest Factor at R rate and for 10 periods i.e. PVIFA (R, 10)
$1,054,912 - $256,000 = $98,498 * PVIFA (R, 10)
$798,912 = $98,498 * PVIFA (R, 10)
PVIFA (R, 10) = $798,912 / 98,498 = 8.11095
Looking to the table of Present value interest factor of an (ordinary) annuity of $1 per period at i% for n periods, PVIFA(i, n), 8.1109 or 8.111 is coming at 4% interest rate for 10 periods
Hence, the interest rate is 4% semi annual
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