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In: Accounting

Salinas Corporation acquired 20% of the outstanding common stock of Pebble Beach Corporation on December 31,...

Salinas Corporation acquired 20% of the outstanding common stock of Pebble Beach Corporation on December 31, 2020. The purchase price was $4,200,000 for 100,000 shares. Pebble Beach Corporation declared and paid a $.95 (cents) per share cash dividend on June 30 and on December 31, 2021. Pebble Beach reported net income of $1,720,000 for 2021. The fair market value of Pebble Beach Corporation’s stock was $30 per share at December 31, 2021.

  1. Journal entries need be prepared for Salinas Corporation for 2020 and 2021, assuming Phelps is not able to exercise significant influence over Pebble Beach Corporation.
  2. Journal entries need be prepared for Salinas Corporation for Salinas Corporation for 2020 and 2021, assuming that Salinas Corporation is able to exercise influence over Pebble Beach Corporation.

Solutions

Expert Solution

a. Not able to exercise significant influence

Date General Journal Debit Credit
Dec. 31, 2020 Equity Investment in Pebble Beach 4200000
Cash 4200000
(To record the purchase of investment)
June 30, 2021 Cash (100000 x $0.95) 95000
Dividend revenue 95000
(To record dividends received)
Dec. 31, 2021 Cash (100000 x $0.95) 95000
Dividend revenue 95000
(To record dividends received)
Dec. 31, 2021 Unrealized holding gain or loss 1200000
Fair value adjustment [$4200000 - (100000 x $30)] 1200000
(To record the investment at fair value)

b. Able to exercise significant influence

Date General Journal Debit Credit
Dec. 31, 2020 Equity Investment in Pebble Beach 4200000
Cash 4200000
(To record the purchase of investment)
June 30, 2021 Cash (100000 x $0.95) 95000
Equity Investment in Pebble Beach 95000
(To record dividends received)
Dec. 31, 2021 Cash (100000 x $0.95) 95000
Equity Investment in Pebble Beach 95000
(To record dividends received)
Dec. 31, 2021 Equity Investment in Pebble Beach 344000
Investment revenue (20% x $1720000) 344000
(To record share in net income)

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