In: Nursing
The common errors that occurs during urine analysis is mainly due to
-improper sample collection
-unsterile sample container
-improper technique of collecting sample.
-Certain drug intake
-High specific gravity is seen in intake of some antibiotics, such as tetracycline.
-large amounts of glucose or ascorbic acid can cause false negative leukocyte esterase results.
-Urinalysis testing should be conducted on unspun urine.
-Refrigerated specimens should come to room temperature before analysis because many of the enzymatic reactions on the reagent strips are temperature dependent.
-Reagent strips must be handled properly which can cause false reports.
-Lower pH levels may be seen in uncontrolled diabetes or may be seen in a diet high in meat or cranberries.
-Starvation and diarrhea can produce a more acidic
urine.
The urine analy result can change due to certain physiological changes, improper handling, drug intake and even diet.