In: Economics
Consider a firm that operates using only a single variable
input, labor (denoted ℓ). The production function of this firm is
given by:
Φ(ℓ)=?=2√ℓ
where ? denotes output. The firm is a price-taker in both the
output market and the input market for labor. Each unit of labor
costs the firm ?>0. The market price for the firm’s output is
given by ?>0.
(a) Show that the firm’s total cost function is ??(?;?)=
(?/4)?2 and Show that the firm’s profit
function is ?∗(?,?)=?2/w
(b) Derive the firm’s supply function, ?∗(?,?).
and Derive the firm’s (unconditional) labor demand
function, ℓ∗(?,?). Show that ℓ∗(?,?) is homogenous of degree zero
(with respect to output and input prices) and interpret