In: Statistics and Probability
In a random sample of twelve cell phones, the mean full retail price was $496.50 and the standard deviation was $187.00. Assume the population is normally distributed and use the t-distribution to find the margin of error and construct a 90% confidence interval for the population mean μ. Interpret the results. Identify the margin of error. ? dollars cell phones square dollars (Round to one decimal place as needed.)
Solution:-
Let X: Retail price of cellphone
We have random sample of n=12 cellphone having
Sample mean= = $ 496.50
Sample Standard deviation = = $ 187.00
The confidence interval for mean is
Where,
And
Here,
And
n-1 = 12-1 = 11
Therefore,
Therefore
Now,
90% confidence interval for population Mean is
Result:-(rounded to 1 decimal places)
1)Margin of error = $ 96.9
2) 90% confidence interval for population Mean is
($ 399.6 , $ 593.4)
3) interpretation:-
There is 90% chance that the true population mean belongs to interval ($ 399.6 , $ 593.4)