Question

In: Psychology

(a) What does mean mean by Higher and Lower pleasures? (b) What is one objection to...

(a) What does mean mean by Higher and Lower pleasures? (b) What is one objection to Utilitarianism and how does Mill refute it? (c) What is the motivating force that causes the Utilitarian to act ethically?

Solutions

Expert Solution

  1. High pleasure are known as intellectual pleasure which require minimum cognitive volume for joy. While low pleasure are sensual pleasure
  2. Happiness can’t be a rational aim for humans, Mill refute it by saying we can all attain it if the education system focuses on value and ethics. Since happiness can be attained by each individual if we teach values early we can learn to be happy.
  3. The motivating force is morality and the purpose is to make good things happen and increase it such as pleasure and happiness.

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