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In: Accounting

Hamby Corporation Balance Sheet June 30 Assets Cash $ 71,000 Accounts receivable 131,000 Inventory 45,500 Plant...

Hamby Corporation Balance Sheet June 30 Assets Cash $ 71,000 Accounts receivable 131,000 Inventory 45,500 Plant and equipment, net of depreciation 215,000 Total assets $ 462,500 Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity Accounts payable $ 76,000 Common stock 307,000 Retained earnings 79,500 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 462,500 The company managers have made the following additional assumptions and estimates: Estimated sales for July, August, September, and October will be $260,000, $280,000, $270,000, and $290,000, respectively. All sales are on credit and all credit sales are collected. Each month’s credit sales are collected 35% in the month of sale and 65% in the month following the sale. All of the accounts receivable at June 30 will be collected in July. Each month’s ending inventory must equal 25% of the cost of next month’s sales. The cost of goods sold is 70% of sales. The company pays for 40% of its merchandise purchases in the month of the purchase and the remaining 60% in the month following the purchase. All of the accounts payable at June 30 will be paid in July. Monthly selling and administrative expenses are always $48,000. Each month $5,000 of this total amount is depreciation expense and the remaining $43,000 relates to expenses that are paid in the month they are incurred. The company does not plan to borrow money or pay or declare dividends during the quarter ended September 30. The company does not plan to issue any common stock or repurchase its own stock during the quarter ended September 30. How much is the Company's expected cash collections in the month of August?

How much is the Company's expected merchandise purchases in the month of September?

Solutions

Expert Solution

We are required to compute:

1. Expected cash collection in the month of August.

2. Expected merchandise purchases in the month of September.

We are provided with the following relevant details:

1. Balances of accounts payable and receivable as on beginning of quarter ending on September 30.

2. Details related to sales,purchase and cost of goods sold.

3. Details related to receipt from account receivable and payment to accounts payable

Computation of expected cash collection in the month of August ( we are assuming that just cash collection in August is required it means cash collection from Accounts receivable and cash sales, without adjusting Accounts payable and expenses)

Particular July August
Cash sales

91,000

(260000×35%)

98,000

(280000×35%)

Cash collection from Accounts receivable

131,000

(Bal. of June)

169,000

(260000×65%)

Total cash collection in the month of August 222,000 267,000

Expected merchandise purchases in the month of September:

Particular July August September
Closing inventory (w.n.1) 49,000 47,250 50,750
Add: Cost of goods sold (w.n.1) 182,000 196,000 189,000
Less: Opening inventory 45,500 49,000 47,250
Purchase of merchandise 185,500 194,250 192,500

w.n. (1) calculation of Cost of Goods sold and closing inventory:

Particular July August September
Sales 260,000 280,000 270,000
×COGS % 70% 70% 70%
Cost of goods sold 182,000 196,000 189,000

Closing inventory

(25% of next month COGS)

49,000

(196000×25%)

47,250

(189000×25%)

50,750

(290000×70%×25%)


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