In: Finance
Rochelle, Rochelle Partners stock currently trades at $23.27. It will pay dividends for the next four years of $0.75 each year. In year 5 the dividend will grow by 20%, and it will grow by an additional 20% per year compounded for the three years after that (years 6-8) as well. Starting in year 9, the dividend growth rate will settle into a steady rate of growth which you forecast to remain constant indefinitely from that point forward. Assuming your discount rate is 9%, what is the minimum rate of growth in the dividend you need to have from year 9 onward in order to justify the current price of the shares?
The price of a share is the discounted value of the expected dividends. | |||||
The PV of the dividends for the 1st 8 years is calculated below: | |||||
Year | Expected Dividend | PVIF at 9% | PV at 9% | ||
1 | $ 0.75 | 0.91743 | $ 0.69 | ` | |
2 | $ 0.75 | 0.84168 | $ 0.63 | ||
3 | $ 0.75 | 0.77218 | $ 0.58 | ||
4 | $ 0.75 | 0.70843 | $ 0.53 | ||
5 | $ 0.90 | 0.64993 | $ 0.58 | ||
6 | $ 1.08 | 0.59627 | $ 0.64 | ||
7 | $ 1.30 | 0.54703 | $ 0.71 | ||
8 | $ 1.56 | 0.50187 | $ 0.78 | ||
PV of dividends t1 to t8 | $ 5.15 | ||||
PV of continuing value of dividends | |||||
when perpetual growth rate starts = 23.27-5.15 = | $ 18.12 | ||||
Continuing value of dividends at t8 = 18.12/0.50187 = | $ 36.10 | ||||
Now, applying the formula for PV of perpetuity, | |||||
36.10 = 1.56*(1+g)/(0.09-g), where g is the perpetual | |||||
growth rate. | |||||
Solving for g | |||||
(36.10/1.56)*(0.09-g) = 1+g | |||||
23.141*(0.09-g) = 1+g | |||||
2.0827-23.14*g = 1+g | |||||
24.14*g = 1.0827 | |||||
g = 1.0827/24.14 = | 4.49% | ||||
Minimum growth rate from year 9 = 4.49% |