Calculate the standard potential, E°, for this reaction from its equilibrium constant at 298 K. X(s) + Y^2+(aq) ⇌ X^2+(aq) + Y(s) K= 1.43 x 10^-6 E^o = ? V
In: Chemistry
calculate [OH−] and pH for each of the following solutions.
1. 6.0×10−2 M NaBrO
2. 7.7×10−2 M NaHS
In: Chemistry
Consider the titration of a 25.0 −mL sample of 0.100 M HC2H3O2 with 0.120 M NaOH. Determine each of the following.
the initial pH
Express your answer using two decimal places.
pH = |
2.87 |
B)
Part B
the volume of added base required to reach the equivalence point in mL?
Part C
the pH at 4.00 mL of added base
Express your answer using two decimal places.
Part D
the pH at one-half of the equivalence point
Express your answer using two decimal places.
Part E
the pH at the equivalence point
Express your answer using two decimal places.
In: Chemistry
Consider the equilibrium reaction
CO(g)+H2O(g)⇋CO2(g)+H2(g)
Determine how each change in the left-hand column will stress the system and in which direction the equilibrium reaction will shift in response.
Drag the appropriate labels to their respective targets
Change | System Stress | Equilibrium shif |
Add CO(g) | ||
Remove H2O(g) |
||
Add CO2(g) | ||
Remove H2(g) |
Choices for system stress:
Forward reaction rate temporarily decreases, Reverse reaction rate temporarily decrease, Reverse reaction rate temporarily increases, Forward reaction rate temporarily increases
Choices for equilibrium shift:
increase reactant , increase product, decrease product, decrease reactant
In: Chemistry
3.The partition coefficient of Compound A is 7.5 in dichloromethane (a.k.a. methylene chloride) with respect to water.
If 5 grams of Compound A were dissolved in 100 mL of water, how much of Compound A would be extracted with four 25-mL portions of dichloromethane?
Extraction 1:
Extraction 2:
Extraction 3:
Extraction 4:
b.After four extractions, what percentage of the Compound A has been extracted (use percent recovery)?
c.You are tired and want to finish your experiment as quickly as possible. How much dichloromethane would be required in one extraction to remove the same percentage of Compound A that you recovered after four 25-mL portions of dichloromethane?
In: Chemistry
A 110.0 −mL sample of a solution that is 2.9×10−3 M in AgNO3 is mixed with a 230.0 −mL sample of a solution that is 0.11 M in NaCN. After the solution reaches equilibrium, what concentration of Ag+(aq) remains?
In: Chemistry
In: Chemistry
1) A buffer solution contains 0.356 M
ammonium chloride and
0.396 M ammonia.
If 0.0550 moles of hydroiodic acid are added to 250 ml
of this buffer, what is the pH of the resulting solution?
(Assume that the volume does not
change upon adding hydroiodic acid)
pH=____
2) A buffer solution contains 0.354 M
NaH2PO4 and
0.393 M
K2HPO4.
If 0.0412 moles of sodium
hydroxide are added to 225 mL of this
buffer, what is the pH of the resulting solution ? (Assume that the
volume does not change upon adding sodium
hydroxide)
pH = ___
3) A buffer solution contains 0.341 M
nitrous acid and 0.235 M
sodium nitrite.
If 0.0278 moles of sodium
hydroxide are added to 250 ml of this
buffer, what is the pH of the resulting solution ? (Assume that the
volume does not change upon adding sodium
hydroxide)
pH = ____
In: Chemistry
In: Chemistry
which chemicals that are green (not likely to harm the envionment) and two that are not green?
N-ethylsaccharin, O-ethylsaccharin, ethyl iodide, saccharin, N-sodium saccharin, O-sodium saccharin, NaOH, DMF
In: Chemistry
Draw a structural formula for trans-2-chlorocyclopentanol.
Draw a structural formula for 3-methyl-1-pentanol.
Draw a structural formula for trans-2-bromocyclobutanol.
In: Chemistry
In: Chemistry
Two students beging by mixing 5.0ml of a 3.1M solution of methyl orange and 5.0 ml of a 3.1 M solution of methyl red in an Erlenmyrer flask. How many drops of this mixture must be added to the top of the column so that 6.0 mmol of each dye is separated. 21drops = 1ml
In: Chemistry
Consider the following reaction:
CO(g)+2H2(g)⇌CH3OH(g)CO(g)+2H2(g)⇌CH3OH(g)
The reaction between COCO and H2H2 is carried out at a specific
temperature with initial concentrations of COCO = 0.26 M
M and H2H2 = 0.49 M M. At equilibrium, the concentration
of CH3OHCH3OH is 0.16 M M.
Part A
Find the equilibrium constant at this temperature.
Express your answer using two significant figures.
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In: Chemistry
Balance the following redox equations either in acid or base:
a. HClO -> Cl^(-) + ClO3^(-) [acid]
b. ClO4^(-) + Br2 -> Cl^(-) + BrO2^(-) [base]
c. H2S + BrO3^(-) -> SO3^(2-) + Br2 [base]
d. NH3 + SO4^(2-) -> N2 + SO^(2) [acid]
e. IO3^(-) + H2S -> I2 + SO4^(2-) [acid]
In: Chemistry