In: Chemistry
********PLEASE ANSWER*************
there are 31.4g sample of an unknown hydrocarbon sample containing only C, H, and O. if those 31.4g are burned completely in O2 and gives 92.4g of CO2 and 27.0g of H2O, what is the empirical formula of the unknown compound?
In: Chemistry
In: Chemistry
Data Table 2. Reviewing Compounds.
#1 |
|
Compound Name |
Compound Name |
Are #1 geometric isomers, structural isomers, or not isomers? |
|
#2 |
|
Compound Name |
Compound Name |
Are #2 geometric isomers, structural isomers, or not isomers? |
|
#3 |
|
Compound Name |
Compound Name |
Are #3 geometric isomers, structural isomers, or not isomers? |
Data Table 3. Benzene.
Question |
Answer |
What is the molecular geometry of the carbons in benzene? |
|
Structural formula of methylbenzene |
|
Structural formula of 1-propyne |
Data Table 4. Alcohols.
Question |
Answer |
Structural formula of 1-propanol |
|
Why is oxygen represented with a “bent” structure? |
|
Structural formula of 2-propanol |
Data Table 5. Ethers, Aldehydes, and Ketones.
Question |
Answer |
Structural formula of dimethyl ether |
|
What is the relationship that exists between ethanol (C2H6O) and dimethyl ether (C2H6O)? |
|
Structural formula of methanal |
|
Molecular geometry of the aldehyde |
|
Structural formula of 2-propanone |
|
What is the relationship between propanal and propanone? |
Data Table 6. Carboxylic Acids and Amines.
Question |
Answer |
Structural formula of ethanoic acid |
|
Structural formula of benzoic acid |
|
Structural formula of methylamine |
Questions
Describe the difference between an aldehyde and a ketone.
In: Chemistry
The pale pink color of the titration solution at the end point will fade to colorless after several minutes when exposed to the atmosphere. Account for this color change.
In: Chemistry
In: Chemistry
Chlorine gas can be prepared in the laboratory by the reaction of hydrochloric acid with manganese(IV) oxide.
4 HCl ( aq ) + MnO 2 ( s ) ⟶ MnCl 2 ( aq ) + 2 H 2 O ( l ) + Cl 2 ( g )
A sample of 43.3 g MnO 2 is added to a solution containing 47.5 g HCl
. What is the limiting reactant?
MnO 2
or
HCl
What is the theoretical yield of Cl 2 ?
theoretical yield:
If the yield of the reaction is 86.5 % , what is the actual yield of chlorine?
actual yield:
In: Chemistry
A 54.3 mg sample of sodium perchlorate contains radioactive chlorine-36 (whose atomic mass is 36.0 amu).
If 29.6% of the chlorine atoms in the sample are chlorine-36 and the remainder is naturally occurring nonradioactive chlorine atoms, how many disintegrations per second are produced by this sample? The half-life of chlorine-36 is 3.0×105 yr.
My answer: 1.77x10^7
please explain steps, thank you!
In: Chemistry
25mL of acetic acid was placed in a 250mL flask and diluted using water to the mark (250mL) and mixed. 25mL of this solution is then placed into a seperate flask and titrated using 16.5mL of 0.106M NaOH. What is the molarity of acetic acid (M.W.= 60.05 g/mol)?
In: Chemistry
Procedure 1. A 25 mL round bottom flask equipped with a stir bar is loaded with 13 mg of CdO powder, 0.6 mL of oleic acid, and 10 mL of 1-octadecene. The reaction flask is placed into a heating mantle and surrounded with aluminum foil so that the temperature can reach 225 °C, which will take approximately 1 hr. Some hot plates may heat up faster and the experiment can be performed sooner. 2. As the CdO solution is heating, the Se solution should be prepared. Five students can share the Se solution, since only 1 mL is required for each reaction. A 25 mL round-bottom flask equipped with a stir bar is loaded with 30 mg of Se and 5 mL of 1-octadecene and allowed to stir at room temperature. To this stirred solution was added 0.4 mL of trioctylphosphine via syringe. The mixture will turn homogeneous. At this point it is ready for the next step. 3. Once the CdO solution has reached a temperature of about 225 °C, add 1 mL of the Se solution from step 2 in a rapid fashion. As soon as you add the Se solution start collecting samples of approximately 1 mL into separate test tubes continuously as the reaction will be changing colors from yellow to orange to blood red. 4. After allowing the quantum dot solutions to cool, add 1 mL of pentane to the test tube containing ~1 mL of sample. Then, pipette the samples into a glass cuvette to record their UV-Vis spectra. Use pentane as the blank. The solutions collected in test tubes can be stored overnight in the hood or drawer without decomposition if there is not enough time to record UV-vis spectra.
What reaction is occurring when the selenium dissolves after trioctylphosphine is added.
In: Chemistry
In: Chemistry
List at least one chemical reaction if possible of Melatonin.
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Explain the main difference between the adsorption (initial) stage and ordering process (second stage) of Self=Assemble monolayer using the relevant chemical concepts, models and forces.
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12. An electrolytic dissociation of water. The ionic
product of water. Hydrogen index. dissociation degree
(α) of the electrolyte as a quantitative description of the
equilibrium ionization process. The division
of electrolytes on the strengths and weaknesses of the value of the
degree of dissociation. Factors that
influence the degree of dissociation.
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a) The solubility product for PbCl2 is 1.6 ∙ 10-5. The
solubility product for AgCl is 1.6 ∙ 10-10. How does the solubility
of lead chloride in a 0.10 M AgNO3 solution compare to the
solubility in pure water? Will it be higher, lower og not
changed?
Please explain your answer briefly as I dont get it.
b) The solubility of a salt MX is 1.1 ∙ 10-3 mol / L. What is the solubility product Ksp for the salt?
In: Chemistry