Questions
The solubility of barium carbonate, BaCO3, is 0.0100 g/L. Its molar mass is 197.3 g/mol. What...

The solubility of barium carbonate, BaCO3, is 0.0100 g/L. Its molar mass is 197.3 g/mol. What is the Ksp of barium carbonate?

In: Chemistry

Calculate the pH of a 0.51 M CH3COONa solution. (Ka for acetic acid = 1.8x10^-5)

Calculate the pH of a 0.51 M CH3COONa solution. (Ka for acetic acid = 1.8x10^-5)

In: Chemistry

Assume you are carrying out the titration of 50 mL of a 0.025 M solution of...

Assume you are carrying out the titration of 50 mL of a 0.025 M solution of acetic acid with 0.1023 MNaOH. Acetic acid has aKaof 1.8×10−5.

(a) Calculate the pH of the solution at V= 0, V= 0.3Veq, V=Veq, and V= 1.2Veq. (Veq is the equivalence point volume)

(b) If a phenolphthalein indicator was used in this titration, where would the apparent endpoint occur? Assume the apparent endpoint would occur at the end of the color range of the indicator (pH’s of 8.0-9.6).

In: Chemistry

1) A 1.0-L buffer solution is 0.125 M in HNO2 and 0.180 M in NaNO2. Part...

1)

A 1.0-L buffer solution is 0.125 M in HNO2 and 0.180 M in NaNO2.

Part A

Determine the concentrations of HNO2 and NaNO2 after addition of 1.5 g HCl.

Express your answers using three significant figures separated by a comma.

Part B

Determine the concentrations of HNO2 and NaNO2 after addition of 1.5 g NaOH.

Express your answers using three significant figures separated by a comma.

Part C

Determine the concentrations of HNO2 and NaNO2 after addition of 1.5 g HI.

Express your answers using three significant figures separated by a comma.

2)

A 1.0 L buffer solution is 0.250 M HC2H3O2 and 0.050 M LiC2H3O2. Which of the following actions will destroy the buffer?

A 1.0 L buffer solution is 0.250 M HC2H3O2 and 0.050 M LiC2H3O2. Which of the following actions will destroy the buffer?

adding 0.050 moles of LiC2H3O2
adding 0.050 moles of NaOH
adding 0.050 moles of HC2H3O2
adding 0.050 moles of HCl

None of the above will destroy the buffer.

3)

Part A

Write a balanced equation for the dissolution of CaCO3.

Express your answer as a chemical equation. Identify all of the phases in your answer.

Part B

Write an expression for Ksp for the dissolution of CaCO3.

Write an expression for  for the dissolution of .

Ksp=[CO2−3][CaCO3]
Ksp=[Ca2+][CO2−3]2
Ksp=[Ca2+][CaCO3]
Ksp=[CaCO3][Ca2+][CO2−3]
Ksp=[Ca2+][CO2−3]
Ksp=[Ca2+]2[CO2−3]

Ksp=[Ca2+][CO2−3][CaCO3]

Part C

Write a balanced equation for the dissolution of PbCl2.

Express your answer as a chemical equation. Identify all of the phases in your answer.

Part D

Write an expression for Ksp for the dissolution of PbCl2.

Write an expression for  for the dissolution of .

Ksp=[Pb2+][Cl−]2
Ksp=[Pb2+][Cl−]
Ksp=[Pb2+]2[Cl−]
Ksp=[PbCl2][Pb2+][Cl−]2
Ksp=[Pb2+][Cl−]2[PbCl2]
Ksp=[Pb2+][PbCl2]

Ksp=[Cl−]2[PbCl2]

Part E

Write a balanced equation for the dissolution of AgI.

Express your answer as a chemical equation. Identify all of the phases in your answer.

Part F

Write an expression for Ksp for the dissolution of AgI.

Write an expression for  for the dissolution of .

Ksp=[AgI][Ag+][I−]
Ksp=[Ag+][I−]2
Ksp=[Ag+][AgI]
Ksp=[Ag+]2[I−]
Ksp=[Ag+][I−][AgI]
Ksp=[I−][AgI]

Ksp=[Ag+][I−]

4)

A ligand is a molecule or ion that acts as a

A ligand is a molecule or ion that acts as a

Lewis acid
Arrhenius base
conjugate base
Brønsted-Lowry base

Lewis base

5)

A buffer contains significant amounts of acetic acid and sodium acetate.

Part A

Write an equation showing how this buffer neutralizes added acid (HCl).

Express your answer as a chemical equation.

Part B

Write an equation showing how this buffer neutralizes added base (Ca(OH)2).

Express your answer as a chemical equation.

6)

When titrating a monoprotic strong acid with a weak base at 25°C, the

When titrating a monoprotic strong acid with a weak base at 25°C, the

pH will be 7 at the equivalence point.
titration will require more moles of the base than acid to reach the equivalence point.
pH will be less than 7 at the equivalence point.
titration will require more moles of acid than base to reach the equivalence point.
pH will be greater than 7 at the equivalence point.

In: Chemistry

What is the potential of a galvanic cell made up of Cd/Cd2+ and Ag/Ag+ half-cells at...

What is the potential of a galvanic cell made up of Cd/Cd2+ and Ag/Ag+ half-cells at 25

In: Chemistry

Show the cationic poymerization of tetrahydrofuran, using phosphorous pentafluiride/water as catalyst.Prove, based on the mechanism, that...

Show the cationic poymerization of tetrahydrofuran, using phosphorous pentafluiride/water as catalyst.Prove, based on the mechanism, that phosphorous pentafluride/water is indeed a catalyst and not an initiator.

In: Chemistry

In the reaction MnO4- + 8H+ + 5e- Mn2+ + 4H20, the manganese in 3.95 grams...

In the reaction MnO4- + 8H+ + 5e- Mn2+ + 4H20, the manganese in 3.95 grams of KMnO4 is reduced to Mn2+. How many coulombs of charge must have been transferred to the permanganate ion

In: Chemistry

Calculate the equilibrium constant for each of the reactions at 25 ∘C . A.) 2Fe3+(aq)+3Sn(s)→2Fe(s)+3Sn2+(aq) B.)...

Calculate the equilibrium constant for each of the reactions at 25 ∘C .

A.) 2Fe3+(aq)+3Sn(s)→2Fe(s)+3Sn2+(aq)

B.) O2(g)+2H2O(l)+2Cu(s)→4OH(aq)+2Cu2+(aq)

C.) Br2(l)+2I(aq)→2Br(aq)+I2(s)

In: Chemistry

A rigid tank contains 61.5 g of chlorine gas (Cl2) at a temperature of 77°C and...

A rigid tank contains 61.5 g of chlorine gas (Cl2) at a temperature of 77°C and an absolute pressure of 6.00 × 105 Pa. Later, the temperature of the tank has dropped to 34°C and, due to a leak, the pressure has dropped to 3.90 × 105 Pa. How many grams of chlorine gas have leaked out of the tank? (The mass per mole of Cl2 is 70.9 g/mol.)

In: Chemistry

Suppose you made a copper-nickel cell where the copper was the cathode and the nickel was...

Suppose you made a copper-nickel cell where the copper was the cathode and the nickel was the anode. You add a 0.5000 M solution of copper nitrate on the cathode side and a 3.000 M solution of nickel nitrate on the anode side. What is the voltage of the cell under these conditions? The units are volts and use at least 4 significant digits in the answer. The error interval is 0.02 V.

In: Chemistry

Why is it necessary to extract the aqueous phase repeatedly with Dichloromethane? What organic compounds remain...

Why is it necessary to extract the aqueous phase repeatedly with Dichloromethane?

What organic compounds remain in the product mixture after it has been filtered through the sodium sulfate filter column?

In: Chemistry

ice at 0.0 degree C is used to cool water. What is the minimum mass of...

ice at 0.0 degree C is used to cool water. What is the minimum mass of ice required to cool 325 g of water from 30.5 degree C to 4.0 degree C? (Heat of fusion= 333 J/g; specific heat capacities: ice= 2.06 J/g.K, liquid water= 4.184 J/g.K)

a. 108g b. 125g c. 325g d. 605g e. 1.75x10^4

Show me the full work.

In: Chemistry

How many grams of dipotassium succinate trihydrate (K2C4H4O4·3H2O, MW = 248.32 g/mol) must be added to...

How many grams of dipotassium succinate trihydrate (K2C4H4O4·3H2O, MW = 248.32 g/mol) must be added to 780.0 mL of a 0.0348 M succinic acid solution to produce a pH of 5.921? Succinic acid has pKa values of 4.207 (pKa1) and 5.636 (pKa2).

Succinic acid (H2C4H4O4) is a diprotic acid and the succinate ion (C2H4O42–) is the completely deprotonated form of succinic acid. The addition of the succinate ion to the solution results in a buffer. Since the desired pH of the solution is greater than pKa2 for succinic acid, we know that the solution contains a mixture of the succinate ion and the monoprotonated intermediate species (HC2H4O4–).

In: Chemistry

Use the following data on ethanol-chloroform solutions at 35°C to calculate the activity coefficients of ethanol...

Use the following data on ethanol-chloroform solutions at 35°C to calculate the activity coefficients of ethanol and chloroform based on the deviations from Raoult’s Law. Explain the meaning of your answers.

c EtOH, liq 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
Y EtOH, vap 0.000 0.138 0.186 0.255 0.425 1.000
Ptot (kPa) 39.35 40.56 38.69 34.39 25.36 13.70

Can someone help me with this please!? Thank you!!

In: Chemistry

Using 2-bromobutane as your starting material, write a generic equation for each condition indicating the expected...

Using 2-bromobutane as your starting material, write a generic equation for each condition indicating the expected products and show the two possible mechanisms for nucleophilic substitutions.

1-bromobutane (n-butyl bromide)

1-chlorobutane

3-bromopropene (allyl bromide)

2-chlorobutane

2-bromobutane (sec-butyl bromide)

2-chloro-2-methylpropane

2-bromo-2-methylpropane (t-butyl-bromide)

chlorobenzene

In: Chemistry