Although mitosis and meiosis share some similarities, they differ in several significant ways. In an essay...

Although mitosis and meiosis share some similarities, they differ in several significant ways. In an essay of between 100-150 words, give one purpose of mitosis and one purpose of meiosis. Explain why these purposes are important

Expert Solution

Ans) Mitosis :

During the process of Mitosis, the division of nucleus take place and as a result two daughter cells are produced which are identical.

Purpose :

1. The main function of Mitosis is to repair the damaged cells and help it to grow.
2. In mitosis , the size of the organism increases.
3. It is an asexual mode of reproduction.
4. In this , two daughter cells are produced which are identical.

The purpose is necessary because if Mitosis does not occur the damaged cells would not be able to replace and as a result of which new cells will not form and hence , the life span of any organism reduces.

Meiosis :

It is a process in which nucleus divides two times and give rise to four gametes.

Purpose :

1. The main function of mieosis is to produce gametes.
2. It is sexual mode of reproduction.
3. In this , the number of chromosomes is halved than that of parent cell.

The purpose is necessary because if meiosis will not occur the gamete will also not form. Hence , fertilisation will not take place.

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gladiator answered 1 year ago

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