In: Accounting
Number of units produced |
4,500 |
Materials purchased (13,300 yards) |
$61,600 |
Materials used in production (yards) |
13,300 |
Variable overhead costs incurred |
$4,380 |
Fixed overhead costs incurred |
$20,400 |
Direct labor cost incurred ($6.50/hour) |
$57,750 |
Variances
Materials price variance |
$3,080U |
Materials efficiency variance |
880F |
Labor price variance |
2,310U |
Labor efficiency variance |
1,440U |
Variable OH price variance |
240F |
Variable OH efficiency variance |
120U |
Fixed OH price variance |
1,400U |
Fixed OH volume variance |
1,900U |
Required:
In the chart above, the fixed overhead variances are given. Provide
the calculations to prove those numbers.
Fixed OH price variance:
Fixed OH volume variance:
Record journal entries for the following production transactions (see descriptions in the journal). Note-the variances are computed for you in the chart above.
1.Record direct materials variances, 2.Record direct labor variances, 3.Record the actual variable and fixed overhead incurred. (this is not in your demonstration notes) 4. Record the variable and fixed overhead applied to production. (this is not in your demonstration notes) 5. Record manufacturing overhead variances, 6. Transfer finished goods to CGS, 7. Record Cost of Goods Sold-assume all production was sold for $235,000., 8.Record the closing entry for the variance accounts
Solution:
Budgeted Fixed Overhead | |
Total Overhead (60000*$4.80) | 288000 |
Less: Variable Overhead (60000*2*$0.50) | 60000 |
Fixed Cost per Annum | 228000 |
Fixed Cost per month | 19000 |
Fixed Cost per hour (228000/120000) | 1.9 |
Fixed Cost | ||
Manufacturing Overhead Price Variance | Budgeted Fixed Overhead - Actual Fixed Overhead | |
Actual Fixed Overhead | 20400 | |
Budgeted Fixed Overhead (Per month) | 19000 | |
Manufacturing Overhead Price Variance | -1400 | Unfavorable |
Manufacturing Overhead volume Variance | Budgeted Fixed Overhead - Applied/Absorbed OH | |
Applied OH (4500*2*1.9) | 17100 | |
Budgeted Fixed Overhead (Per month) | 19000 | |
Manufacturing Overhead volume Variance | -1900 | Unfavorable |
Journal Entries | ||
Raw Materials | 58520 | |
Direct Material Cost Variance | 3080 | |
Accounts payable | 61600 | |
(To Record Price Variance) | ||
Work in Process | 59400 | |
Direct Material Efficiency Variance | 880 | |
Raw Material | 58520 | |
(To record Quantity Variance) | ||
Work in Process | 54000 | |
Labor Efficiency Variance | 2310 | |
Direct Labor Cost Variance | 1440 | |
Factory Labor | 57750 | |
(To record labor variances) | ||
Variable Overhead Actual | 4380 | |
Fixed Overhead Actual | 20400 | |
Various Accounts | 24780 | |
Work In Process | 21600 | |
Variable Overhead (Applied) (4500*2*0.50) | 4500 | |
Fixed Overhead (Applied) (4500*2*1.9) | 17100 | |
Variable Overhead (Applied) | 4500 | |
Variable Overhead efficiency Variance | 120 | |
Variable Overhead Price Variance | 240 | |
Variable Overhead (Actual) | 4380 | |
Fixed Overhead (Applied) (4500*2*1.9) | 17100 | |
Fixed Overhead Price Variance | 1400 | |
Fixed Overhead Volume Variance | 1900 | |
Fixed Overhead Actual | 20400 | |
Finished Goods (4500*30) | 135000 | |
Work in Process Inventory | 135000 |
PS: Dear student, Fixed OH Variance and first 6 journal entries are done for you. Hope this helps. For any clarifications kindly use the comment box