Question

In: Accounting

The Wolf Company uses a standard cost accounting system and estimates production for the year to...

  1. The Wolf Company uses a standard cost accounting system and estimates production for the year to be 60,000 units. At this volume, the company's variable overhead costs are $0.50 per direct labor hour.
    The company's single product has a standard cost of $30.00 per unit. Included in the $30.00 is $13.20 for direct materials (3 yards) and $12.00 of direct labor (2 hours) and $4.80 for overhead. The company's variable overhead costs are $0.50 per direct labor hour.
    Production information for the month of March follows:

Number of units produced

4,500

Materials purchased (13,300 yards)

$61,600

Materials used in production (yards)

13,300

Variable overhead costs incurred

$4,380

Fixed overhead costs incurred

$20,400

Direct labor cost incurred ($6.50/hour)

$57,750

Variances

Materials price variance

$3,080U

Materials efficiency variance

880F

Labor price variance

2,310U

Labor efficiency variance

1,440U

Variable OH price variance

240F

Variable OH efficiency variance

120U

Fixed OH price variance

1,400U

Fixed OH volume variance

1,900U


Required:
In the chart above, the fixed overhead variances are given. Provide the calculations to prove those numbers.

Fixed OH price variance:

Fixed OH volume variance:

Record journal entries for the following production transactions (see descriptions in the journal). Note-the variances are computed for you in the chart above.

1.Record direct materials variances, 2.Record direct labor variances, 3.Record the actual variable and fixed overhead incurred. (this is not in your demonstration notes) 4. Record the variable and fixed overhead applied to production. (this is not in your demonstration notes) 5. Record manufacturing overhead variances, 6. Transfer finished goods to CGS, 7. Record Cost of Goods Sold-assume all production was sold for $235,000., 8.Record the closing entry for the variance accounts

Solutions

Expert Solution

Solution:

Budgeted Fixed Overhead
Total Overhead (60000*$4.80) 288000
Less: Variable Overhead (60000*2*$0.50) 60000
Fixed Cost per Annum 228000
Fixed Cost per month 19000
Fixed Cost per hour (228000/120000) 1.9
Fixed Cost
Manufacturing Overhead Price Variance Budgeted Fixed Overhead - Actual Fixed Overhead
Actual Fixed Overhead 20400
Budgeted Fixed Overhead (Per month) 19000
Manufacturing Overhead Price Variance -1400 Unfavorable
Manufacturing Overhead volume Variance Budgeted Fixed Overhead - Applied/Absorbed OH
Applied OH (4500*2*1.9) 17100
Budgeted Fixed Overhead (Per month) 19000
Manufacturing Overhead volume Variance -1900 Unfavorable
Journal Entries
Raw Materials 58520
Direct Material Cost Variance 3080
Accounts payable 61600
(To Record Price Variance)
Work in Process 59400
    Direct Material Efficiency Variance 880
     Raw Material 58520
(To record Quantity Variance)
Work in Process 54000
Labor Efficiency Variance 2310
Direct Labor Cost Variance 1440
           Factory Labor 57750
(To record labor variances)
Variable Overhead Actual 4380
Fixed Overhead Actual 20400
   Various Accounts 24780
Work In Process 21600
    Variable Overhead (Applied) (4500*2*0.50) 4500
     Fixed Overhead (Applied) (4500*2*1.9) 17100
Variable Overhead (Applied) 4500
Variable Overhead efficiency Variance 120
Variable Overhead Price Variance 240
   Variable Overhead (Actual) 4380
Fixed Overhead (Applied) (4500*2*1.9) 17100
Fixed Overhead Price Variance 1400
Fixed Overhead Volume Variance 1900
     Fixed Overhead Actual 20400
Finished Goods (4500*30) 135000
   Work in Process Inventory 135000

PS: Dear student, Fixed OH Variance and first 6 journal entries are done for you. Hope this helps. For any clarifications kindly use the comment box


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