In: Accounting
Fisk Company uses a standard cost accounting system. During
January, the company reported the following manufacturing
variances.
Materials price variance | $1,290 | U | Labor quantity variance | $910 | U | |||
Materials quantity variance | 730 | F | Overhead variance | 830 | U | |||
Labor price variance | 440 | U |
In addition, 8,490 units of product were sold at $9 per unit. Each
unit sold had a standard cost of $5. Selling and administrative
expenses were $7,580 for the month.
Prepare an income statement for management for the month ended
January 31, 2020.
FISK COMPANY
Income Statement
For the Year Ended January 31, 2020January 31, 2020For the Month
Ended January 31, 2020
$
DividendsExpensesGross Profit (Actual)Gross Profit (at Standard)Net Income / (Loss)RevenuesTotal ExpensesTotal RevenuesTotal VarianceVariances
DividendsExpensesGross Profit (Actual)Gross Profit (at Standard)Net Income / (Loss)RevenuesTotal ExpensesTotal RevenuesTotal VarianceVariances
$
FavorableUnfavorableNeither favorable nor unfavorable
FavorableUnfavorableNeither favorable nor unfavorable
FavorableUnfavorableNeither favorable nor unfavorable
FavorableUnfavorableNeither favorable nor unfavorable
FavorableUnfavorableNeither favorable nor unfavorable
DividendsExpensesGross Profit (Actual)Gross Profit (at Standard)Net Income / (Loss)RevenuesTotal ExpensesTotal RevenuesTotal VarianceVariances
FavorableUnfavorableNeither favorable nor unfavorable
DividendsExpensesGross Profit (Actual)Gross Profit (at Standard)Net Income / (Loss)RevenuesTotal ExpensesTotal RevenuesTotal VarianceVariances
DividendsExpensesGross Profit (Actual)Gross Profit (at Standard)Net Income / (Loss)RevenuesTotal ExpensesTotal RevenuesTotal VarianceVariances
$
Answer:
FISK COMPANY | |||
Income Statement | |||
For the Month Ended January 31, 2020 | |||
Sales Revenue | 76,410 | ||
Cost of goods sold | 42,450 | ||
Gross Profit (at Standard) | 33,960 | ||
Variances | |||
Material Price | 1,290 | Unfavorable | |
Material Quantity | 730 | Favorable | |
Labor Price | 440 | Unfavorable | |
Labor Quantity | 910 | Unfavorable | |
Overhead | 830 | Unfavorable | |
Total Variance | 2,740 | ||
Gross Profit (Actual) | 31,220 | ||
Selling and administrative expenses | 7,580 | ||
Net Income/(Loss) | 23,640 |
Calculation:
To prepare the income statement for the month January 31, 2020, first we need to calculate the sales revenue.
Sales Revenue = 8,490 x 9 = 76,410
Then, we need to calculate the Cost of goods sold = 8,490 x 5 = 42,450
Then, we need to deduct the cost of goods sold from sales to get the gross profit.
Next step, we need to input the varainces and the favorable/unfavorable critera. Then, we need to calculate the total variance.
Total Variance = 1,290 + 440 + 910 + 830 - 730 = 2,740
Next step is to calculate the Gross Profit (Actual), for that we need to deduct the total variance from the gross profit. Then also we need to deduct the Selling and administrative expenses from the Gross Profit (Actual), to get the Net Income/(Loss).