Type II diabetes: * Risk factors and causes * Possible consequences * Prevention Strategies * Treatment...

Type II diabetes:

* Risk factors and causes

* Possible consequences

* Prevention Strategies

* Treatment Modalities

Expert Solution

Type II Diabetes mellitus:

It is a common disorder that causes the blood glucose levels to become too high.In this type there is insulin resistance in which the target tissues such as liver,adipose tissue and skeletal muscles are not utilizing insulin properly.

Causes:

insulin resistance or when pancreas is not able to produce the needed insulin and as a result glucose production is increased
genetic and environmenal factors such as overweight and being inactive

Risk factors:

Heredity
Obesity
sedentary lifestyle
race
Age,gestational diabetes mellitus,polycystic ovarian disease

Possible consequences:

Heart and blood vessel disease like atherosclerosis,stroke,high blood pressure
Diabetic neuroptahy,diabetic retinopathy,diabetic nephropathy
Hearing impairment and slow healing process
Bacterial and fungal infections

Prevention strategies:

Eating healthy foods
Being active and avoid sedentary lifestyle
Losing weight

Treatment modalities:

Losing weight
Eat healthy foods
regular exercise
Bllod sugar monitoring
Insulin therapy

Nightingale answered 2 years ago

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